An index of unhealthy lifestyle is associated with coronary heart disease mortality rates for small areas in England after adjustment for deprivation.

Indices of socio-economic deprivation are often used as a proxy for differences in the health behaviours of populations within small areas, but these indices are a measure of the economic environment rather than the health environment. Sets of synthetic estimates of the ward-level prevalence of low...

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Main Authors: Scarborough, P, Allender, S, Rayner, M, Goldacre, M
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2011
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author Scarborough, P
Allender, S
Rayner, M
Goldacre, M
author_facet Scarborough, P
Allender, S
Rayner, M
Goldacre, M
author_sort Scarborough, P
collection OXFORD
description Indices of socio-economic deprivation are often used as a proxy for differences in the health behaviours of populations within small areas, but these indices are a measure of the economic environment rather than the health environment. Sets of synthetic estimates of the ward-level prevalence of low fruit and vegetable consumption, obesity, raised blood pressure, raised cholesterol and smoking were combined to develop an index of unhealthy lifestyle. Multi-level regression models showed that this index described about 50% of the large-scale geographic variation in CHD mortality rates in England, and substantially adds to the ability of an index of deprivation to explain geographic variations in CHD mortality rates.
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spelling oxford-uuid:61d52361-a634-4a16-8dca-b8ce48dd4f3a2022-03-26T18:02:20ZAn index of unhealthy lifestyle is associated with coronary heart disease mortality rates for small areas in England after adjustment for deprivation.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:61d52361-a634-4a16-8dca-b8ce48dd4f3aEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2011Scarborough, PAllender, SRayner, MGoldacre, MIndices of socio-economic deprivation are often used as a proxy for differences in the health behaviours of populations within small areas, but these indices are a measure of the economic environment rather than the health environment. Sets of synthetic estimates of the ward-level prevalence of low fruit and vegetable consumption, obesity, raised blood pressure, raised cholesterol and smoking were combined to develop an index of unhealthy lifestyle. Multi-level regression models showed that this index described about 50% of the large-scale geographic variation in CHD mortality rates in England, and substantially adds to the ability of an index of deprivation to explain geographic variations in CHD mortality rates.
spellingShingle Scarborough, P
Allender, S
Rayner, M
Goldacre, M
An index of unhealthy lifestyle is associated with coronary heart disease mortality rates for small areas in England after adjustment for deprivation.
title An index of unhealthy lifestyle is associated with coronary heart disease mortality rates for small areas in England after adjustment for deprivation.
title_full An index of unhealthy lifestyle is associated with coronary heart disease mortality rates for small areas in England after adjustment for deprivation.
title_fullStr An index of unhealthy lifestyle is associated with coronary heart disease mortality rates for small areas in England after adjustment for deprivation.
title_full_unstemmed An index of unhealthy lifestyle is associated with coronary heart disease mortality rates for small areas in England after adjustment for deprivation.
title_short An index of unhealthy lifestyle is associated with coronary heart disease mortality rates for small areas in England after adjustment for deprivation.
title_sort index of unhealthy lifestyle is associated with coronary heart disease mortality rates for small areas in england after adjustment for deprivation
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