Achievement inequalities in Hamburg schools: How do they change as students get older?

A handful of studies have found evidence of a gap in academic achievement between students of high- and low-socioeconomic status (SES) families. Furthermore, some scholars argue that the gap tends to widen as students get older. Evidence is, however, inconclusive and relies mostly on limited methodo...

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Main Authors: Caro, D, Lehmann, R
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2009
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author Caro, D
Lehmann, R
author_facet Caro, D
Lehmann, R
author_sort Caro, D
collection OXFORD
description A handful of studies have found evidence of a gap in academic achievement between students of high- and low-socioeconomic status (SES) families. Furthermore, some scholars argue that the gap tends to widen as students get older. Evidence is, however, inconclusive and relies mostly on limited methodological designs. Drawing on the Hamburg School Achievement Census 1996 to 2000 (LAU 5, 7, and 9), the authors examined the trajectory of the math and reading achievement gap associated with SES from the age of 10 to 15 years by means of cross-random-effects, panel data, and hierarchical linear models (HLM). The use of 3 time points and statistical techniques well suited to the longitudinal data contribute to the methodological advance of measurement of the gap trend. The findings indicate a narrowing gap over the course of secondary school years and are interpreted in light of the relatively open and egalitarian school policies in Hamburg.
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spelling oxford-uuid:61db5c17-a9dd-46be-a6fb-feb2eac5d3a12022-03-26T18:02:31ZAchievement inequalities in Hamburg schools: How do they change as students get older?Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:61db5c17-a9dd-46be-a6fb-feb2eac5d3a1EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2009Caro, DLehmann, RA handful of studies have found evidence of a gap in academic achievement between students of high- and low-socioeconomic status (SES) families. Furthermore, some scholars argue that the gap tends to widen as students get older. Evidence is, however, inconclusive and relies mostly on limited methodological designs. Drawing on the Hamburg School Achievement Census 1996 to 2000 (LAU 5, 7, and 9), the authors examined the trajectory of the math and reading achievement gap associated with SES from the age of 10 to 15 years by means of cross-random-effects, panel data, and hierarchical linear models (HLM). The use of 3 time points and statistical techniques well suited to the longitudinal data contribute to the methodological advance of measurement of the gap trend. The findings indicate a narrowing gap over the course of secondary school years and are interpreted in light of the relatively open and egalitarian school policies in Hamburg.
spellingShingle Caro, D
Lehmann, R
Achievement inequalities in Hamburg schools: How do they change as students get older?
title Achievement inequalities in Hamburg schools: How do they change as students get older?
title_full Achievement inequalities in Hamburg schools: How do they change as students get older?
title_fullStr Achievement inequalities in Hamburg schools: How do they change as students get older?
title_full_unstemmed Achievement inequalities in Hamburg schools: How do they change as students get older?
title_short Achievement inequalities in Hamburg schools: How do they change as students get older?
title_sort achievement inequalities in hamburg schools how do they change as students get older
work_keys_str_mv AT carod achievementinequalitiesinhamburgschoolshowdotheychangeasstudentsgetolder
AT lehmannr achievementinequalitiesinhamburgschoolshowdotheychangeasstudentsgetolder