Perspectives on the social, physical, and emotional impact of living with Perthes’ Disease in children and their family: a mixed methods study

<p>Aim: To determine the social, physical, and emotional impact of living with Perthes’ disease on affected children and their family (caregivers).</p> <p>Patients and Methods: Through a mixed methods approach, we interviewed 18 parents and explored the perspectives of 12 children...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Main Authors: Giuseppe Leo, D, Murphy, R, Gambling, T, Long, A, Jones, H, Perry, D
Formato: Journal article
Publicado em: SAGE Publications 2019
Descrição
Resumo:<p>Aim: To determine the social, physical, and emotional impact of living with Perthes’ disease on affected children and their family (caregivers).</p> <p>Patients and Methods: Through a mixed methods approach, we interviewed 18 parents and explored the perspectives of 12 children affected by Perthes’ disease (mean = 7.1 years, SD = ±4.1 years) using a survey tool. Thematic analysis of parents’ interviews provided an insight into disease-specific factors influencing patients and family’s daily life activities. Using the childhood survey tool, good and bad day scores were analyzed using MANOVA (multivariate analysis of variance).</p> <p>Results: Thematic analysis of the parent interviews (main themes n = 4) identified a marked effect of the disease on many facets of the child’s life, particularly pain and the impact on sleep, play, and school attendance. In addition, the interviews identified a negative effect on the family life of the parents and siblings. Children indicated that activities of daily living were affected even during “good days” (P &lt; .05), but pain was the key limiting factor.</p> <p>Conclusion. Perthes’ disease negatively affects the social, physical, and emotional well-being of children and their family. These findings provide outcome domains that are important to measure in day-to-day care and add in-depth insight into the challenges caused by this disease for health care professionals involved in clinical management.</p>