The CD85J/leukocyte inhibitory receptor-1 distinguishes between conformed and beta 2-microglobulin-free HLA-G molecules.

For a proper development of the placenta, maternal NK cells should not attack the fetal extravillous cytotrophoblast cells. This inhibition of maternal NK cells is partially mediated via the nonclassical MHC class I molecule HLA-G. Recently, we demonstrated that HLA-G forms disulfide-linked high mol...

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Main Authors: Gonen-Gross, T, Achdout, H, Arnon, T, Gazit, R, Stern, N, Horejsí, V, Goldman-Wohl, D, Yagel, S, Mandelboim, O
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2005
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author Gonen-Gross, T
Achdout, H
Arnon, T
Gazit, R
Stern, N
Horejsí, V
Goldman-Wohl, D
Yagel, S
Mandelboim, O
author_facet Gonen-Gross, T
Achdout, H
Arnon, T
Gazit, R
Stern, N
Horejsí, V
Goldman-Wohl, D
Yagel, S
Mandelboim, O
author_sort Gonen-Gross, T
collection OXFORD
description For a proper development of the placenta, maternal NK cells should not attack the fetal extravillous cytotrophoblast cells. This inhibition of maternal NK cells is partially mediated via the nonclassical MHC class I molecule HLA-G. Recently, we demonstrated that HLA-G forms disulfide-linked high molecular complexes on the surface of transfected cells. In the present study, we demonstrate that HLA-G must associate with beta(2)m for its interaction with CD85J/leukocyte Ig-like receptor-1 (LIR-1). Although HLA-G free H chain complexes are expressed on the surface, they are not recognized and possibly interfere with CD85J/LIR-1 and HLA-G interaction. The formation of these complexes on the cell surface might represent a novel mechanism developed specifically by the HLA-G protein aimed to control the efficiency of the CD85J/LIR-1-mediated inhibition. We also show that endogenous HLA-G complexes are expressed on the cell surface. These findings provide novel insights into the delicate interaction between extravillous cytotrophoblast cells and NK cells in the decidua.
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spelling oxford-uuid:627c7aea-1ee5-46d3-a568-d921a4a53aeb2022-03-26T18:06:35ZThe CD85J/leukocyte inhibitory receptor-1 distinguishes between conformed and beta 2-microglobulin-free HLA-G molecules.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:627c7aea-1ee5-46d3-a568-d921a4a53aebEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2005Gonen-Gross, TAchdout, HArnon, TGazit, RStern, NHorejsí, VGoldman-Wohl, DYagel, SMandelboim, OFor a proper development of the placenta, maternal NK cells should not attack the fetal extravillous cytotrophoblast cells. This inhibition of maternal NK cells is partially mediated via the nonclassical MHC class I molecule HLA-G. Recently, we demonstrated that HLA-G forms disulfide-linked high molecular complexes on the surface of transfected cells. In the present study, we demonstrate that HLA-G must associate with beta(2)m for its interaction with CD85J/leukocyte Ig-like receptor-1 (LIR-1). Although HLA-G free H chain complexes are expressed on the surface, they are not recognized and possibly interfere with CD85J/LIR-1 and HLA-G interaction. The formation of these complexes on the cell surface might represent a novel mechanism developed specifically by the HLA-G protein aimed to control the efficiency of the CD85J/LIR-1-mediated inhibition. We also show that endogenous HLA-G complexes are expressed on the cell surface. These findings provide novel insights into the delicate interaction between extravillous cytotrophoblast cells and NK cells in the decidua.
spellingShingle Gonen-Gross, T
Achdout, H
Arnon, T
Gazit, R
Stern, N
Horejsí, V
Goldman-Wohl, D
Yagel, S
Mandelboim, O
The CD85J/leukocyte inhibitory receptor-1 distinguishes between conformed and beta 2-microglobulin-free HLA-G molecules.
title The CD85J/leukocyte inhibitory receptor-1 distinguishes between conformed and beta 2-microglobulin-free HLA-G molecules.
title_full The CD85J/leukocyte inhibitory receptor-1 distinguishes between conformed and beta 2-microglobulin-free HLA-G molecules.
title_fullStr The CD85J/leukocyte inhibitory receptor-1 distinguishes between conformed and beta 2-microglobulin-free HLA-G molecules.
title_full_unstemmed The CD85J/leukocyte inhibitory receptor-1 distinguishes between conformed and beta 2-microglobulin-free HLA-G molecules.
title_short The CD85J/leukocyte inhibitory receptor-1 distinguishes between conformed and beta 2-microglobulin-free HLA-G molecules.
title_sort cd85j leukocyte inhibitory receptor 1 distinguishes between conformed and beta 2 microglobulin free hla g molecules
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