Economic complexity and the green economy

Which countries are likely to have the productive capabilities to thrive in the green economy? How might countries reorient their existing industrial structures to be more competitive in an environmentally friendly world? To investigate these questions, this paper develops a novel methodology for me...

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Main Authors: Mealy, P, Teytelboym, A
格式: Journal article
語言:English
出版: Elsevier 2020
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author Mealy, P
Teytelboym, A
author_facet Mealy, P
Teytelboym, A
author_sort Mealy, P
collection OXFORD
description Which countries are likely to have the productive capabilities to thrive in the green economy? How might countries reorient their existing industrial structures to be more competitive in an environmentally friendly world? To investigate these questions, this paper develops a novel methodology for measuring productive capabilities to the green economy. By constructing a new comprehensive dataset of traded green products and drawing on economic complexity methods, we rank countries in terms of their ability to export complex green products competitively. We show that higher ranked countries are more likely to have higher environmental patenting rates, lower CO2 emissions, and more stringent environmental policies even after controlling for per capita GDP. We then examine countries' potential to transition into green products in the future and find strong path dependence in the accumulation of green capabilities. Our results shed new light on green industrialisation and have a number of implications for green industrial policy.
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spelling oxford-uuid:62b014e1-878d-4ef1-b265-01297f94e44c2022-12-12T08:38:57ZEconomic complexity and the green economyJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:62b014e1-878d-4ef1-b265-01297f94e44cEnglishSymplectic ElementsElsevier2020Mealy, PTeytelboym, AWhich countries are likely to have the productive capabilities to thrive in the green economy? How might countries reorient their existing industrial structures to be more competitive in an environmentally friendly world? To investigate these questions, this paper develops a novel methodology for measuring productive capabilities to the green economy. By constructing a new comprehensive dataset of traded green products and drawing on economic complexity methods, we rank countries in terms of their ability to export complex green products competitively. We show that higher ranked countries are more likely to have higher environmental patenting rates, lower CO2 emissions, and more stringent environmental policies even after controlling for per capita GDP. We then examine countries' potential to transition into green products in the future and find strong path dependence in the accumulation of green capabilities. Our results shed new light on green industrialisation and have a number of implications for green industrial policy.
spellingShingle Mealy, P
Teytelboym, A
Economic complexity and the green economy
title Economic complexity and the green economy
title_full Economic complexity and the green economy
title_fullStr Economic complexity and the green economy
title_full_unstemmed Economic complexity and the green economy
title_short Economic complexity and the green economy
title_sort economic complexity and the green economy
work_keys_str_mv AT mealyp economiccomplexityandthegreeneconomy
AT teytelboyma economiccomplexityandthegreeneconomy