A determination of the fragmentation functions of pions, kaons, and protons with faithful uncertainties

We present NNFF1.0, a new determination of the fragmentation functions (FFs) of charged pions, charged kaons, and protons/antiprotons from an analysis of single-inclusive hadron production data in electron–positron annihilation. This determination, performed at leading, next-to-leading, and next-to-...

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Main Authors: Bertone, V, Hartland, N, Rojo, J, Nocera, E, Carrazza, S
Format: Journal article
Published: Springer Verlag 2017
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author Bertone, V
Hartland, N
Rojo, J
Nocera, E
Carrazza, S
author_facet Bertone, V
Hartland, N
Rojo, J
Nocera, E
Carrazza, S
author_sort Bertone, V
collection OXFORD
description We present NNFF1.0, a new determination of the fragmentation functions (FFs) of charged pions, charged kaons, and protons/antiprotons from an analysis of single-inclusive hadron production data in electron–positron annihilation. This determination, performed at leading, next-to-leading, and next-to-next-to-leading order in perturbative QCD, is based on the NNPDF methodology, a fitting framework designed to provide a statistically sound representation of FF uncertainties and to minimise any procedural bias. We discuss novel aspects of the methodology used in this analysis, namely an optimised parametrisation of FFs and a more efficient χ2χ2 minimisation strategy, and validate the FF fitting procedure by means of closure tests. We then present the NNFF1.0 sets, and discuss their fit quality, their perturbative convergence, and their stability upon variations of the kinematic cuts and the fitted dataset. We find that the systematic inclusion of higher-order QCD corrections significantly improves the description of the data, especially in the small-z region. We compare the NNFF1.0 sets to other recent sets of FFs, finding in general a reasonable agreement, but also important differences. Together with existing sets of unpolarised and polarised parton distribution functions (PDFs), FFs and PDFs are now available from a common fitting framework for the first time.
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spelling oxford-uuid:63970d8e-437c-4e71-a3d7-5d77d5cbddd22022-03-26T18:13:59ZA determination of the fragmentation functions of pions, kaons, and protons with faithful uncertaintiesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:63970d8e-437c-4e71-a3d7-5d77d5cbddd2Symplectic Elements at OxfordSpringer Verlag2017Bertone, VHartland, NRojo, JNocera, ECarrazza, SWe present NNFF1.0, a new determination of the fragmentation functions (FFs) of charged pions, charged kaons, and protons/antiprotons from an analysis of single-inclusive hadron production data in electron–positron annihilation. This determination, performed at leading, next-to-leading, and next-to-next-to-leading order in perturbative QCD, is based on the NNPDF methodology, a fitting framework designed to provide a statistically sound representation of FF uncertainties and to minimise any procedural bias. We discuss novel aspects of the methodology used in this analysis, namely an optimised parametrisation of FFs and a more efficient χ2χ2 minimisation strategy, and validate the FF fitting procedure by means of closure tests. We then present the NNFF1.0 sets, and discuss their fit quality, their perturbative convergence, and their stability upon variations of the kinematic cuts and the fitted dataset. We find that the systematic inclusion of higher-order QCD corrections significantly improves the description of the data, especially in the small-z region. We compare the NNFF1.0 sets to other recent sets of FFs, finding in general a reasonable agreement, but also important differences. Together with existing sets of unpolarised and polarised parton distribution functions (PDFs), FFs and PDFs are now available from a common fitting framework for the first time.
spellingShingle Bertone, V
Hartland, N
Rojo, J
Nocera, E
Carrazza, S
A determination of the fragmentation functions of pions, kaons, and protons with faithful uncertainties
title A determination of the fragmentation functions of pions, kaons, and protons with faithful uncertainties
title_full A determination of the fragmentation functions of pions, kaons, and protons with faithful uncertainties
title_fullStr A determination of the fragmentation functions of pions, kaons, and protons with faithful uncertainties
title_full_unstemmed A determination of the fragmentation functions of pions, kaons, and protons with faithful uncertainties
title_short A determination of the fragmentation functions of pions, kaons, and protons with faithful uncertainties
title_sort determination of the fragmentation functions of pions kaons and protons with faithful uncertainties
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