Unlocking cancer vaccine potential: what are the key factors?

Cancer is a global health challenge, with changing demographics and lifestyle factors producing an increasing burden worldwide. Screening advancements are enabling earlier diagnoses, but current cancer immunotherapies only induce remission in a small proportion of patients and come at a high cost. C...

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Main Authors: Grant, M, Ni Lee, L, Chinnakannan, S, Tong, O, Kwok, J, Cianci, N, Tillman, L, Saha, A, Pereira Almeida, V, Leung, C
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis 2024
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author Grant, M
Ni Lee, L
Chinnakannan, S
Tong, O
Kwok, J
Cianci, N
Tillman, L
Saha, A
Pereira Almeida, V
Leung, C
author_facet Grant, M
Ni Lee, L
Chinnakannan, S
Tong, O
Kwok, J
Cianci, N
Tillman, L
Saha, A
Pereira Almeida, V
Leung, C
author_sort Grant, M
collection OXFORD
description Cancer is a global health challenge, with changing demographics and lifestyle factors producing an increasing burden worldwide. Screening advancements are enabling earlier diagnoses, but current cancer immunotherapies only induce remission in a small proportion of patients and come at a high cost. Cancer vaccines may offer a solution to these challenges, but they have been mired by poor results in past decades. Greater understanding of tumor biology, coupled with the success of vaccine technologies during the COVID-19 pandemic, has reinvigorated cancer vaccine development. With the first signs of efficacy being reported, cancer vaccines may be beginning to fulfill their potential. Solid tumors, however, present different hurdles than infectious diseases. Combining insights from previous cancer vaccine clinical development and contemporary knowledge of tumor immunology, we ask: who are the 'right' patients, what are the 'right' targets, and which are the 'right' modalities to maximize the chances of cancer vaccine success?
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spelling oxford-uuid:63d2ad96-8125-471e-acb7-bb75e285c7e22024-08-28T15:53:13ZUnlocking cancer vaccine potential: what are the key factors?Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:63d2ad96-8125-471e-acb7-bb75e285c7e2EnglishSymplectic ElementsTaylor & Francis2024Grant, MNi Lee, LChinnakannan, STong, OKwok, JCianci, NTillman, LSaha, APereira Almeida, VLeung, CCancer is a global health challenge, with changing demographics and lifestyle factors producing an increasing burden worldwide. Screening advancements are enabling earlier diagnoses, but current cancer immunotherapies only induce remission in a small proportion of patients and come at a high cost. Cancer vaccines may offer a solution to these challenges, but they have been mired by poor results in past decades. Greater understanding of tumor biology, coupled with the success of vaccine technologies during the COVID-19 pandemic, has reinvigorated cancer vaccine development. With the first signs of efficacy being reported, cancer vaccines may be beginning to fulfill their potential. Solid tumors, however, present different hurdles than infectious diseases. Combining insights from previous cancer vaccine clinical development and contemporary knowledge of tumor immunology, we ask: who are the 'right' patients, what are the 'right' targets, and which are the 'right' modalities to maximize the chances of cancer vaccine success?
spellingShingle Grant, M
Ni Lee, L
Chinnakannan, S
Tong, O
Kwok, J
Cianci, N
Tillman, L
Saha, A
Pereira Almeida, V
Leung, C
Unlocking cancer vaccine potential: what are the key factors?
title Unlocking cancer vaccine potential: what are the key factors?
title_full Unlocking cancer vaccine potential: what are the key factors?
title_fullStr Unlocking cancer vaccine potential: what are the key factors?
title_full_unstemmed Unlocking cancer vaccine potential: what are the key factors?
title_short Unlocking cancer vaccine potential: what are the key factors?
title_sort unlocking cancer vaccine potential what are the key factors
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