Revealing nano-scale lattice distortions in implanted material with 3D Bragg ptychography

Small ion-irradiation-induced defects can dramatically alter material properties and speed up degradation. Unfortunately, most of the defects irradiation creates are below the visibility limit of state-of-the-art microscopy. As such, our understanding of their impact is largely based on simulations...

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Main Authors: Li, P, Phillips, NW, Leake, S, Allain, M, Hofmann, F, Chamard, V
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2021
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author Li, P
Phillips, NW
Leake, S
Allain, M
Hofmann, F
Chamard, V
author_facet Li, P
Phillips, NW
Leake, S
Allain, M
Hofmann, F
Chamard, V
author_sort Li, P
collection OXFORD
description Small ion-irradiation-induced defects can dramatically alter material properties and speed up degradation. Unfortunately, most of the defects irradiation creates are below the visibility limit of state-of-the-art microscopy. As such, our understanding of their impact is largely based on simulations with major unknowns. Here we present an x-ray crystalline microscopy approach, able to image with high sensitivity, nano-scale 3D resolution and extended field of view, the lattice strains and tilts in crystalline materials. Using this enhanced Bragg ptychography tool, we study the damage helium-ion-irradiation produces in tungsten, revealing a series of crystalline details in the 3D sample. Our results lead to the conclusions that few-atom-large 'invisible' defects are likely isotropic in orientation and homogeneously distributed. A partially defect-denuded region is observed close to a grain boundary. These findings open up exciting perspectives for the modelling of irradiation damage and the detailed analysis of crystalline properties in complex materials.
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spelling oxford-uuid:63d91dd4-c679-4813-a955-1a93968d5ea22022-10-04T07:03:46ZRevealing nano-scale lattice distortions in implanted material with 3D Bragg ptychographyJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:63d91dd4-c679-4813-a955-1a93968d5ea2EnglishSymplectic ElementsSpringer Nature2021Li, PPhillips, NWLeake, SAllain, MHofmann, FChamard, VSmall ion-irradiation-induced defects can dramatically alter material properties and speed up degradation. Unfortunately, most of the defects irradiation creates are below the visibility limit of state-of-the-art microscopy. As such, our understanding of their impact is largely based on simulations with major unknowns. Here we present an x-ray crystalline microscopy approach, able to image with high sensitivity, nano-scale 3D resolution and extended field of view, the lattice strains and tilts in crystalline materials. Using this enhanced Bragg ptychography tool, we study the damage helium-ion-irradiation produces in tungsten, revealing a series of crystalline details in the 3D sample. Our results lead to the conclusions that few-atom-large 'invisible' defects are likely isotropic in orientation and homogeneously distributed. A partially defect-denuded region is observed close to a grain boundary. These findings open up exciting perspectives for the modelling of irradiation damage and the detailed analysis of crystalline properties in complex materials.
spellingShingle Li, P
Phillips, NW
Leake, S
Allain, M
Hofmann, F
Chamard, V
Revealing nano-scale lattice distortions in implanted material with 3D Bragg ptychography
title Revealing nano-scale lattice distortions in implanted material with 3D Bragg ptychography
title_full Revealing nano-scale lattice distortions in implanted material with 3D Bragg ptychography
title_fullStr Revealing nano-scale lattice distortions in implanted material with 3D Bragg ptychography
title_full_unstemmed Revealing nano-scale lattice distortions in implanted material with 3D Bragg ptychography
title_short Revealing nano-scale lattice distortions in implanted material with 3D Bragg ptychography
title_sort revealing nano scale lattice distortions in implanted material with 3d bragg ptychography
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AT phillipsnw revealingnanoscalelatticedistortionsinimplantedmaterialwith3dbraggptychography
AT leakes revealingnanoscalelatticedistortionsinimplantedmaterialwith3dbraggptychography
AT allainm revealingnanoscalelatticedistortionsinimplantedmaterialwith3dbraggptychography
AT hofmannf revealingnanoscalelatticedistortionsinimplantedmaterialwith3dbraggptychography
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