Determining EDS and EELS partial cross-sections from multiple calibration standards to accurately quantify bi-metallic nanoparticles using STEM

Spectroscopic signals such as EDS and EELS provide an effective way of characterising multi-element samples such as Pt-Co nanoparticles in STEM. The advantage of spectroscopy over imaging is the ability to decouple composition and mass-thickness effects for thin samples, into the number of various t...

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Main Authors: Varambhia, A, Jones, L, London, A, Ozkaya, D, Nellist, P, Lozano-Perez, S
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018
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author Varambhia, A
Jones, L
London, A
Ozkaya, D
Nellist, P
Lozano-Perez, S
author_facet Varambhia, A
Jones, L
London, A
Ozkaya, D
Nellist, P
Lozano-Perez, S
author_sort Varambhia, A
collection OXFORD
description Spectroscopic signals such as EDS and EELS provide an effective way of characterising multi-element samples such as Pt-Co nanoparticles in STEM. The advantage of spectroscopy over imaging is the ability to decouple composition and mass-thickness effects for thin samples, into the number of various types of atoms in a sample. This is currently not possible for multi element samples using conventional ADF quantification techniques alone. With recent developments in microscope hardware and software, it is now possible to acquire the ADF, EDS and EELS signals simultaneously and at high speed. However, the methods of quantifying the signals emitted from the sample vary greatly. Most approaches use pure-element standards in the form of needles, nanoparticles and wedges to quantify the spectroscopic signal into either partial scattering cross-sections, zeta-factors or k-factors. But self-consistency between the different methods has not been verified and the units of the quantification are not standardised. We present a robust approach for measuring and combining ADF, EDS and EELS signals using needle and nanoparticle standards in units of the partial scattering cross-section. The partial scattering cross-section allows an easy interpretation of the signals emitted from the sample and enables accurate atom-counting of the sample.
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spelling oxford-uuid:63eaad9d-ab1c-41f5-8731-4272988401792022-03-26T18:15:59ZDetermining EDS and EELS partial cross-sections from multiple calibration standards to accurately quantify bi-metallic nanoparticles using STEMJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:63eaad9d-ab1c-41f5-8731-427298840179EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordElsevier2018Varambhia, AJones, LLondon, AOzkaya, DNellist, PLozano-Perez, SSpectroscopic signals such as EDS and EELS provide an effective way of characterising multi-element samples such as Pt-Co nanoparticles in STEM. The advantage of spectroscopy over imaging is the ability to decouple composition and mass-thickness effects for thin samples, into the number of various types of atoms in a sample. This is currently not possible for multi element samples using conventional ADF quantification techniques alone. With recent developments in microscope hardware and software, it is now possible to acquire the ADF, EDS and EELS signals simultaneously and at high speed. However, the methods of quantifying the signals emitted from the sample vary greatly. Most approaches use pure-element standards in the form of needles, nanoparticles and wedges to quantify the spectroscopic signal into either partial scattering cross-sections, zeta-factors or k-factors. But self-consistency between the different methods has not been verified and the units of the quantification are not standardised. We present a robust approach for measuring and combining ADF, EDS and EELS signals using needle and nanoparticle standards in units of the partial scattering cross-section. The partial scattering cross-section allows an easy interpretation of the signals emitted from the sample and enables accurate atom-counting of the sample.
spellingShingle Varambhia, A
Jones, L
London, A
Ozkaya, D
Nellist, P
Lozano-Perez, S
Determining EDS and EELS partial cross-sections from multiple calibration standards to accurately quantify bi-metallic nanoparticles using STEM
title Determining EDS and EELS partial cross-sections from multiple calibration standards to accurately quantify bi-metallic nanoparticles using STEM
title_full Determining EDS and EELS partial cross-sections from multiple calibration standards to accurately quantify bi-metallic nanoparticles using STEM
title_fullStr Determining EDS and EELS partial cross-sections from multiple calibration standards to accurately quantify bi-metallic nanoparticles using STEM
title_full_unstemmed Determining EDS and EELS partial cross-sections from multiple calibration standards to accurately quantify bi-metallic nanoparticles using STEM
title_short Determining EDS and EELS partial cross-sections from multiple calibration standards to accurately quantify bi-metallic nanoparticles using STEM
title_sort determining eds and eels partial cross sections from multiple calibration standards to accurately quantify bi metallic nanoparticles using stem
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AT jonesl determiningedsandeelspartialcrosssectionsfrommultiplecalibrationstandardstoaccuratelyquantifybimetallicnanoparticlesusingstem
AT londona determiningedsandeelspartialcrosssectionsfrommultiplecalibrationstandardstoaccuratelyquantifybimetallicnanoparticlesusingstem
AT ozkayad determiningedsandeelspartialcrosssectionsfrommultiplecalibrationstandardstoaccuratelyquantifybimetallicnanoparticlesusingstem
AT nellistp determiningedsandeelspartialcrosssectionsfrommultiplecalibrationstandardstoaccuratelyquantifybimetallicnanoparticlesusingstem
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