Reconciling transport models across scales: The role of volume exclusion

Diffusive transport is a universal phenomenon, throughout both biological and physical sciences, and models of diffusion are routinely used to interrogate diffusion-driven processes. However, most models neglect to take into account the role of volume exclusion, which can significantly alter diffusi...

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Main Authors: Taylor, P, Yates, C, Simpson, M, Baker, R
Format: Journal article
Published: American Physical Society 2015
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author Taylor, P
Yates, C
Simpson, M
Baker, R
author_facet Taylor, P
Yates, C
Simpson, M
Baker, R
author_sort Taylor, P
collection OXFORD
description Diffusive transport is a universal phenomenon, throughout both biological and physical sciences, and models of diffusion are routinely used to interrogate diffusion-driven processes. However, most models neglect to take into account the role of volume exclusion, which can significantly alter diffusive transport, particularly within biological systems where the diffusing particles might occupy a significant fraction of the available space. In this work we use a random walk approach to provide a means to reconcile models that incorporate crowding effects on different spatial scales. Our work demonstrates that coarse-grained models incorporating simplified descriptions of excluded volume can be used in many circumstances, but that care must be taken in pushing the coarse-graining process too far.
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spelling oxford-uuid:640503ac-a537-47af-b841-3e8782ddbc422022-03-26T18:16:27ZReconciling transport models across scales: The role of volume exclusionJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:640503ac-a537-47af-b841-3e8782ddbc42Symplectic Elements at OxfordAmerican Physical Society2015Taylor, PYates, CSimpson, MBaker, RDiffusive transport is a universal phenomenon, throughout both biological and physical sciences, and models of diffusion are routinely used to interrogate diffusion-driven processes. However, most models neglect to take into account the role of volume exclusion, which can significantly alter diffusive transport, particularly within biological systems where the diffusing particles might occupy a significant fraction of the available space. In this work we use a random walk approach to provide a means to reconcile models that incorporate crowding effects on different spatial scales. Our work demonstrates that coarse-grained models incorporating simplified descriptions of excluded volume can be used in many circumstances, but that care must be taken in pushing the coarse-graining process too far.
spellingShingle Taylor, P
Yates, C
Simpson, M
Baker, R
Reconciling transport models across scales: The role of volume exclusion
title Reconciling transport models across scales: The role of volume exclusion
title_full Reconciling transport models across scales: The role of volume exclusion
title_fullStr Reconciling transport models across scales: The role of volume exclusion
title_full_unstemmed Reconciling transport models across scales: The role of volume exclusion
title_short Reconciling transport models across scales: The role of volume exclusion
title_sort reconciling transport models across scales the role of volume exclusion
work_keys_str_mv AT taylorp reconcilingtransportmodelsacrossscalestheroleofvolumeexclusion
AT yatesc reconcilingtransportmodelsacrossscalestheroleofvolumeexclusion
AT simpsonm reconcilingtransportmodelsacrossscalestheroleofvolumeexclusion
AT bakerr reconcilingtransportmodelsacrossscalestheroleofvolumeexclusion