Site-specific occurrence of nonmelanoma skin cancers in patients with cutaneous melanoma.

In a registry-based case-control study, we compared the site-specific occurrence of nonmelanoma (keratinocytic) skin cancers among patients with cutaneous melanoma cases (cases, n = 3774) and solid tumours (controls, n = 349,923), respectively. Overall, patients with melanoma were almost five-fold m...

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Main Authors: Neale, R, Forman, D, Murphy, M, Whiteman, D
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2005
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author Neale, R
Forman, D
Murphy, M
Whiteman, D
author_facet Neale, R
Forman, D
Murphy, M
Whiteman, D
author_sort Neale, R
collection OXFORD
description In a registry-based case-control study, we compared the site-specific occurrence of nonmelanoma (keratinocytic) skin cancers among patients with cutaneous melanoma cases (cases, n = 3774) and solid tumours (controls, n = 349,923), respectively. Overall, patients with melanoma were almost five-fold more likely to develop keratinocytic cancers compared with solid tumour controls (adjusted OR 4.7, 95% CI 4.1-5.3), but the risks varied depending upon the site of melanoma. Whereas patients with melanoma of the head and neck had similarly increased risks of keratinocytic cancers across all body sites, patients with melanoma of the trunk were significantly more likely to develop keratinocyte cancer diagnosed on the trunk (adjusted OR 12.5, 95% CI 7.2-20.2) than on the head and neck (adjusted OR 3.0, 95% CI 2.2-4.3). Similar colocalisation of skin tumours was observed for patients with melanomas of the lower limb. These findings provide support for the hypothesis that skin cancers at different anatomical sites may arise through different causal pathways.
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spelling oxford-uuid:6434164d-cd20-4e8e-b9e9-ac3702d18b582022-03-26T18:17:26ZSite-specific occurrence of nonmelanoma skin cancers in patients with cutaneous melanoma.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:6434164d-cd20-4e8e-b9e9-ac3702d18b58EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2005Neale, RForman, DMurphy, MWhiteman, DIn a registry-based case-control study, we compared the site-specific occurrence of nonmelanoma (keratinocytic) skin cancers among patients with cutaneous melanoma cases (cases, n = 3774) and solid tumours (controls, n = 349,923), respectively. Overall, patients with melanoma were almost five-fold more likely to develop keratinocytic cancers compared with solid tumour controls (adjusted OR 4.7, 95% CI 4.1-5.3), but the risks varied depending upon the site of melanoma. Whereas patients with melanoma of the head and neck had similarly increased risks of keratinocytic cancers across all body sites, patients with melanoma of the trunk were significantly more likely to develop keratinocyte cancer diagnosed on the trunk (adjusted OR 12.5, 95% CI 7.2-20.2) than on the head and neck (adjusted OR 3.0, 95% CI 2.2-4.3). Similar colocalisation of skin tumours was observed for patients with melanomas of the lower limb. These findings provide support for the hypothesis that skin cancers at different anatomical sites may arise through different causal pathways.
spellingShingle Neale, R
Forman, D
Murphy, M
Whiteman, D
Site-specific occurrence of nonmelanoma skin cancers in patients with cutaneous melanoma.
title Site-specific occurrence of nonmelanoma skin cancers in patients with cutaneous melanoma.
title_full Site-specific occurrence of nonmelanoma skin cancers in patients with cutaneous melanoma.
title_fullStr Site-specific occurrence of nonmelanoma skin cancers in patients with cutaneous melanoma.
title_full_unstemmed Site-specific occurrence of nonmelanoma skin cancers in patients with cutaneous melanoma.
title_short Site-specific occurrence of nonmelanoma skin cancers in patients with cutaneous melanoma.
title_sort site specific occurrence of nonmelanoma skin cancers in patients with cutaneous melanoma
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AT formand sitespecificoccurrenceofnonmelanomaskincancersinpatientswithcutaneousmelanoma
AT murphym sitespecificoccurrenceofnonmelanomaskincancersinpatientswithcutaneousmelanoma
AT whitemand sitespecificoccurrenceofnonmelanomaskincancersinpatientswithcutaneousmelanoma