Cerebral laterality for language is related to adult salivary testosterone levels but not digit ratio (2D:4D) in men: A functional transcranial Doppler ultrasound study.

The adequacy of three competing theories of hormonal effects on cerebral laterality are compared using functional transcranial Doppler sonography (fTCD). Thirty-three adult males participated in the study (21 left-handers). Cerebral lateralization was measured by fTCD using an extensively validated...

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Main Authors: Papadatou-Pastou, M, Martin, M
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017
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author Papadatou-Pastou, M
Martin, M
author_facet Papadatou-Pastou, M
Martin, M
author_sort Papadatou-Pastou, M
collection OXFORD
description The adequacy of three competing theories of hormonal effects on cerebral laterality are compared using functional transcranial Doppler sonography (fTCD). Thirty-three adult males participated in the study (21 left-handers). Cerebral lateralization was measured by fTCD using an extensively validated word generation task. Adult salivary testosterone (T) and cortisol (C) concentrations were measured by luminescence immunoassay and prenatal T exposure was indirectly estimated by the somatic marker of 2nd to 4th digit length ratio (2D:4D). A significant quadratic relationship between degree of cerebral laterality for language and adult T concentrations was observed, with enhanced T levels for strong left hemisphere dominance and strong right hemisphere dominance. No systematic effects on laterality were found for cortisol or 2D:4D. Findings suggest that higher levels of T are associated with a relatively attenuated degree of interhemispheric sharing of linguistic information, providing support for the callosal and the sexual differentiation hypotheses rather than the Geschwind, Behan and Galaburda (GBG) hypothesis.
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spelling oxford-uuid:645ccee6-6b62-4e1e-b87c-d2016fcbe2f42022-03-26T18:18:26ZCerebral laterality for language is related to adult salivary testosterone levels but not digit ratio (2D:4D) in men: A functional transcranial Doppler ultrasound study.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:645ccee6-6b62-4e1e-b87c-d2016fcbe2f4EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordElsevier2017Papadatou-Pastou, MMartin, MThe adequacy of three competing theories of hormonal effects on cerebral laterality are compared using functional transcranial Doppler sonography (fTCD). Thirty-three adult males participated in the study (21 left-handers). Cerebral lateralization was measured by fTCD using an extensively validated word generation task. Adult salivary testosterone (T) and cortisol (C) concentrations were measured by luminescence immunoassay and prenatal T exposure was indirectly estimated by the somatic marker of 2nd to 4th digit length ratio (2D:4D). A significant quadratic relationship between degree of cerebral laterality for language and adult T concentrations was observed, with enhanced T levels for strong left hemisphere dominance and strong right hemisphere dominance. No systematic effects on laterality were found for cortisol or 2D:4D. Findings suggest that higher levels of T are associated with a relatively attenuated degree of interhemispheric sharing of linguistic information, providing support for the callosal and the sexual differentiation hypotheses rather than the Geschwind, Behan and Galaburda (GBG) hypothesis.
spellingShingle Papadatou-Pastou, M
Martin, M
Cerebral laterality for language is related to adult salivary testosterone levels but not digit ratio (2D:4D) in men: A functional transcranial Doppler ultrasound study.
title Cerebral laterality for language is related to adult salivary testosterone levels but not digit ratio (2D:4D) in men: A functional transcranial Doppler ultrasound study.
title_full Cerebral laterality for language is related to adult salivary testosterone levels but not digit ratio (2D:4D) in men: A functional transcranial Doppler ultrasound study.
title_fullStr Cerebral laterality for language is related to adult salivary testosterone levels but not digit ratio (2D:4D) in men: A functional transcranial Doppler ultrasound study.
title_full_unstemmed Cerebral laterality for language is related to adult salivary testosterone levels but not digit ratio (2D:4D) in men: A functional transcranial Doppler ultrasound study.
title_short Cerebral laterality for language is related to adult salivary testosterone levels but not digit ratio (2D:4D) in men: A functional transcranial Doppler ultrasound study.
title_sort cerebral laterality for language is related to adult salivary testosterone levels but not digit ratio 2d 4d in men a functional transcranial doppler ultrasound study
work_keys_str_mv AT papadatoupastoum cerebrallateralityforlanguageisrelatedtoadultsalivarytestosteronelevelsbutnotdigitratio2d4dinmenafunctionaltranscranialdopplerultrasoundstudy
AT martinm cerebrallateralityforlanguageisrelatedtoadultsalivarytestosteronelevelsbutnotdigitratio2d4dinmenafunctionaltranscranialdopplerultrasoundstudy