Indeterminacy by underspecification

We examine the formal encoding of feature indeterminacy, focussing on case in-determinacy as an exemplar of the phenomenon. Forms that are indeterminately specified for the value of a feature can simulataneously satisfy conflicting requirements on that feature and thus are a challenge to constraint-...

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Main Authors: Dalrymple, M, King, T, Sadler, L
Other Authors: Linguistics Association of Great Britain
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2009
Subjects:
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author Dalrymple, M
King, T
Sadler, L
author2 Linguistics Association of Great Britain
author_facet Linguistics Association of Great Britain
Dalrymple, M
King, T
Sadler, L
author_sort Dalrymple, M
collection OXFORD
description We examine the formal encoding of feature indeterminacy, focussing on case in-determinacy as an exemplar of the phenomenon. Forms that are indeterminately specified for the value of a feature can simulataneously satisfy conflicting requirements on that feature and thus are a challenge to constraint-based fomalisms which model the compatibility of information carried by linguistic items by combining or integrating that information. Much previous work in constraint-based formalisms has sought to provide an analysis of feature indeterminacy by departing in some way from 'vanilla' assumptions either about feature representations or about how compatibility is checked by integrating information from various sources. In the present contribution we argue instead that a solution to the range of issues posed by feature indeterminacy can be provided in a 'vanilla' feature-based approach which is formally simple, does not postulate special structures or objects in the representation of case or other indeterminate features, and requires no special provision for the analysis of coordination. We view the value of an indeterminate feature such as CASE as a complex and possibly underspecified feature structure. Our approach correctly allows for incremental and monotonic refinement of case requirements in particular contexts. It used only atomic boolean-valued features and requires no special mechanisms or additional assumptions in the treatment of coordination or other phenomena to handle indeterminacy. Our account covers the behaviour of both indeterminate arguments and indeterminate predicates, that is, predicates placing indeterminate requirements on their arguments.
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spelling oxford-uuid:64a084d6-0cfe-4846-bb92-cd8a12f91d162022-03-26T18:20:00ZIndeterminacy by underspecificationJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:64a084d6-0cfe-4846-bb92-cd8a12f91d16LinguisticsEnglishOxford University Research Archive - ValetCambridge University Press2009Dalrymple, MKing, TSadler, LLinguistics Association of Great BritainWe examine the formal encoding of feature indeterminacy, focussing on case in-determinacy as an exemplar of the phenomenon. Forms that are indeterminately specified for the value of a feature can simulataneously satisfy conflicting requirements on that feature and thus are a challenge to constraint-based fomalisms which model the compatibility of information carried by linguistic items by combining or integrating that information. Much previous work in constraint-based formalisms has sought to provide an analysis of feature indeterminacy by departing in some way from 'vanilla' assumptions either about feature representations or about how compatibility is checked by integrating information from various sources. In the present contribution we argue instead that a solution to the range of issues posed by feature indeterminacy can be provided in a 'vanilla' feature-based approach which is formally simple, does not postulate special structures or objects in the representation of case or other indeterminate features, and requires no special provision for the analysis of coordination. We view the value of an indeterminate feature such as CASE as a complex and possibly underspecified feature structure. Our approach correctly allows for incremental and monotonic refinement of case requirements in particular contexts. It used only atomic boolean-valued features and requires no special mechanisms or additional assumptions in the treatment of coordination or other phenomena to handle indeterminacy. Our account covers the behaviour of both indeterminate arguments and indeterminate predicates, that is, predicates placing indeterminate requirements on their arguments.
spellingShingle Linguistics
Dalrymple, M
King, T
Sadler, L
Indeterminacy by underspecification
title Indeterminacy by underspecification
title_full Indeterminacy by underspecification
title_fullStr Indeterminacy by underspecification
title_full_unstemmed Indeterminacy by underspecification
title_short Indeterminacy by underspecification
title_sort indeterminacy by underspecification
topic Linguistics
work_keys_str_mv AT dalrymplem indeterminacybyunderspecification
AT kingt indeterminacybyunderspecification
AT sadlerl indeterminacybyunderspecification