What do physicians think of somatoform disorders?

OBJECTIVE: Although somatoform presentations are common, there is considerable confusion regarding the diagnostic terminology and a reluctance to use these diagnostic labels. The aim of this study was to elicit the views of physicians who see these patients. METHODS: Four small group discussions we...

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Main Authors: Dimsdale, J, Sharma, N, Sharpe, M
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2011
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author Dimsdale, J
Sharma, N
Sharpe, M
author_facet Dimsdale, J
Sharma, N
Sharpe, M
author_sort Dimsdale, J
collection OXFORD
description OBJECTIVE: Although somatoform presentations are common, there is considerable confusion regarding the diagnostic terminology and a reluctance to use these diagnostic labels. The aim of this study was to elicit the views of physicians who see these patients. METHODS: Four small group discussions were held in San Diego and Edinburgh. Psychiatrists from very different practice settings attended these groups (child psychiatrists, forensic psychiatrists, psychopharmacologists, consultation psychiatrists, psychotherapists). Non-psychiatrist attendees included neurologists, pediatricians, internists, and gastroenterologists. Using themes identified from the groups, an anonymous internet poll was designed and physicians from a variety of professional organizations were invited to respond to an anonymous poll. RESULTS: Three hundred thirty-two physicians responded to the poll. Two-thirds were psychiatrists; two-thirds were from the United States. While, in general, physicians reported that somatoform patients were relatively rare in their practices (i.e., 0-2%), some physicians reported high prevalence of these patients (i.e., >20%). Over 30% of the physicians considered the diagnostic guidelines for pain disorder and somatoform disorder not otherwise specified as "unclear." Similar numbers of doctors regarded these particular diagnoses as "not useful." Physicians were uniform in their opinion that patients disapproved of such diagnostic labels. Over 90% of respondents felt that there was an overlap between somatization disorder, pain disorder, hypochondriasis, and somatoform disorder not otherwise specified. CONCLUSION: These observations imply a need for considerable restructuring of these diagnoses in DSM-5.
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spelling oxford-uuid:65545207-612b-48b7-834f-c75f77174c632022-03-26T18:24:55ZWhat do physicians think of somatoform disorders?Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:65545207-612b-48b7-834f-c75f77174c63EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2011Dimsdale, JSharma, NSharpe, M OBJECTIVE: Although somatoform presentations are common, there is considerable confusion regarding the diagnostic terminology and a reluctance to use these diagnostic labels. The aim of this study was to elicit the views of physicians who see these patients. METHODS: Four small group discussions were held in San Diego and Edinburgh. Psychiatrists from very different practice settings attended these groups (child psychiatrists, forensic psychiatrists, psychopharmacologists, consultation psychiatrists, psychotherapists). Non-psychiatrist attendees included neurologists, pediatricians, internists, and gastroenterologists. Using themes identified from the groups, an anonymous internet poll was designed and physicians from a variety of professional organizations were invited to respond to an anonymous poll. RESULTS: Three hundred thirty-two physicians responded to the poll. Two-thirds were psychiatrists; two-thirds were from the United States. While, in general, physicians reported that somatoform patients were relatively rare in their practices (i.e., 0-2%), some physicians reported high prevalence of these patients (i.e., >20%). Over 30% of the physicians considered the diagnostic guidelines for pain disorder and somatoform disorder not otherwise specified as "unclear." Similar numbers of doctors regarded these particular diagnoses as "not useful." Physicians were uniform in their opinion that patients disapproved of such diagnostic labels. Over 90% of respondents felt that there was an overlap between somatization disorder, pain disorder, hypochondriasis, and somatoform disorder not otherwise specified. CONCLUSION: These observations imply a need for considerable restructuring of these diagnoses in DSM-5.
spellingShingle Dimsdale, J
Sharma, N
Sharpe, M
What do physicians think of somatoform disorders?
title What do physicians think of somatoform disorders?
title_full What do physicians think of somatoform disorders?
title_fullStr What do physicians think of somatoform disorders?
title_full_unstemmed What do physicians think of somatoform disorders?
title_short What do physicians think of somatoform disorders?
title_sort what do physicians think of somatoform disorders
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