Can social media incivility induce enthusiasm? Evidence from survey experiments

Most studies of online incivility report negative effects on attitudes and behaviors of both the victims and the audiences who are exposed to it. But while we have extensive insights about the attitudinal and behavioral consequences of incivility, less emphasis has been paid on its emotional effects...

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Main Authors: Kosmidis, S, Theocharis, Y
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Oxford University Press 2020
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author Kosmidis, S
Theocharis, Y
author_facet Kosmidis, S
Theocharis, Y
author_sort Kosmidis, S
collection OXFORD
description Most studies of online incivility report negative effects on attitudes and behaviors of both the victims and the audiences who are exposed to it. But while we have extensive insights about the attitudinal and behavioral consequences of incivility, less emphasis has been paid on its emotional effects. We conduct a series of survey experiments using statements posted on Twitter by elite actors along with the comments they receive and measure the emotional reactions of the public in relation to the content of the original post. We find that when the raw information is accompanied by uncivil commentary (compared to civil or no commentary), respondents express higher levels of positive and lower levels of negative emotions. Further analysis of heterogeneous effects focusing on partisanship shows that the effects are primarily driven by those who are generally expected to agree with the expert’s claim. The broader consequences of incivility as entertainment on social media platforms are discussed.
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spelling oxford-uuid:6582d91d-b2d8-49f9-a7ea-c95ebb1a06202022-03-26T18:26:00ZCan social media incivility induce enthusiasm? Evidence from survey experimentsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:6582d91d-b2d8-49f9-a7ea-c95ebb1a0620EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordOxford University Press2020Kosmidis, STheocharis, YMost studies of online incivility report negative effects on attitudes and behaviors of both the victims and the audiences who are exposed to it. But while we have extensive insights about the attitudinal and behavioral consequences of incivility, less emphasis has been paid on its emotional effects. We conduct a series of survey experiments using statements posted on Twitter by elite actors along with the comments they receive and measure the emotional reactions of the public in relation to the content of the original post. We find that when the raw information is accompanied by uncivil commentary (compared to civil or no commentary), respondents express higher levels of positive and lower levels of negative emotions. Further analysis of heterogeneous effects focusing on partisanship shows that the effects are primarily driven by those who are generally expected to agree with the expert’s claim. The broader consequences of incivility as entertainment on social media platforms are discussed.
spellingShingle Kosmidis, S
Theocharis, Y
Can social media incivility induce enthusiasm? Evidence from survey experiments
title Can social media incivility induce enthusiasm? Evidence from survey experiments
title_full Can social media incivility induce enthusiasm? Evidence from survey experiments
title_fullStr Can social media incivility induce enthusiasm? Evidence from survey experiments
title_full_unstemmed Can social media incivility induce enthusiasm? Evidence from survey experiments
title_short Can social media incivility induce enthusiasm? Evidence from survey experiments
title_sort can social media incivility induce enthusiasm evidence from survey experiments
work_keys_str_mv AT kosmidiss cansocialmediaincivilityinduceenthusiasmevidencefromsurveyexperiments
AT theocharisy cansocialmediaincivilityinduceenthusiasmevidencefromsurveyexperiments