Examinations of oxidation and sulfidation of grain boundaries in alloy 600 exposed to simulated pressurized water reactor primary water.

High-resolution characterizations of intergranular attack in alloy 600 (Ni-17Cr-9Fe) exposed to 325°C simulated pressurized water reactor primary water have been conducted using a combination of scanning electron microscopy, NanoSIMS, analytical transmission electron microscopy, and atom probe tomog...

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Main Authors: Schreiber, D, Olszta, M, Saxey, D, Kruska, K, Moore, K, Lozano-Perez, S, Bruemmer, S
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2013
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author Schreiber, D
Olszta, M
Saxey, D
Kruska, K
Moore, K
Lozano-Perez, S
Bruemmer, S
author_facet Schreiber, D
Olszta, M
Saxey, D
Kruska, K
Moore, K
Lozano-Perez, S
Bruemmer, S
author_sort Schreiber, D
collection OXFORD
description High-resolution characterizations of intergranular attack in alloy 600 (Ni-17Cr-9Fe) exposed to 325°C simulated pressurized water reactor primary water have been conducted using a combination of scanning electron microscopy, NanoSIMS, analytical transmission electron microscopy, and atom probe tomography. The intergranular attack exhibited a two-stage microstructure that consisted of continuous corrosion/oxidation to a depth of ~200 nm from the surface followed by discrete Cr-rich sulfides to a further depth of ~500 nm. The continuous oxidation region contained primarily nanocrystalline MO-structure oxide particles and ended at Ni-rich, Cr-depleted grain boundaries with spaced CrS precipitates. Three-dimensional characterization of the sulfidized region using site-specific atom probe tomography revealed extraordinary grain boundary composition changes, including total depletion of Cr across a several nm wide dealloyed zone as a result of grain boundary migration.
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spelling oxford-uuid:65934792-a600-4b80-b12a-582490fb6a6d2022-03-26T18:26:20ZExaminations of oxidation and sulfidation of grain boundaries in alloy 600 exposed to simulated pressurized water reactor primary water.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:65934792-a600-4b80-b12a-582490fb6a6dEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2013Schreiber, DOlszta, MSaxey, DKruska, KMoore, KLozano-Perez, SBruemmer, SHigh-resolution characterizations of intergranular attack in alloy 600 (Ni-17Cr-9Fe) exposed to 325°C simulated pressurized water reactor primary water have been conducted using a combination of scanning electron microscopy, NanoSIMS, analytical transmission electron microscopy, and atom probe tomography. The intergranular attack exhibited a two-stage microstructure that consisted of continuous corrosion/oxidation to a depth of ~200 nm from the surface followed by discrete Cr-rich sulfides to a further depth of ~500 nm. The continuous oxidation region contained primarily nanocrystalline MO-structure oxide particles and ended at Ni-rich, Cr-depleted grain boundaries with spaced CrS precipitates. Three-dimensional characterization of the sulfidized region using site-specific atom probe tomography revealed extraordinary grain boundary composition changes, including total depletion of Cr across a several nm wide dealloyed zone as a result of grain boundary migration.
spellingShingle Schreiber, D
Olszta, M
Saxey, D
Kruska, K
Moore, K
Lozano-Perez, S
Bruemmer, S
Examinations of oxidation and sulfidation of grain boundaries in alloy 600 exposed to simulated pressurized water reactor primary water.
title Examinations of oxidation and sulfidation of grain boundaries in alloy 600 exposed to simulated pressurized water reactor primary water.
title_full Examinations of oxidation and sulfidation of grain boundaries in alloy 600 exposed to simulated pressurized water reactor primary water.
title_fullStr Examinations of oxidation and sulfidation of grain boundaries in alloy 600 exposed to simulated pressurized water reactor primary water.
title_full_unstemmed Examinations of oxidation and sulfidation of grain boundaries in alloy 600 exposed to simulated pressurized water reactor primary water.
title_short Examinations of oxidation and sulfidation of grain boundaries in alloy 600 exposed to simulated pressurized water reactor primary water.
title_sort examinations of oxidation and sulfidation of grain boundaries in alloy 600 exposed to simulated pressurized water reactor primary water
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