ECG-based estimation of dispersion of APD restitution as a tool to stratify sotalol-induced arrhythmic risk.

<h4>Background:</h4> <p>Increased spatial dispersion of restitution properties has been associated to arrhythmic risk. An ECG-based index quantifying restitution dispersion, DRest, is evaluated in patients who experienced Torsades de Pointes (TdP) under sotalol challenge and compar...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mincholé, A, Bueno-Orovio, A, Laguna, P, Pueyo, E, Rodriguez, B
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015
Description
Summary:<h4>Background:</h4> <p>Increased spatial dispersion of restitution properties has been associated to arrhythmic risk. An ECG-based index quantifying restitution dispersion, DRest, is evaluated in patients who experienced Torsades de Pointes (TdP) under sotalol challenge and compared with the response in healthy subjects.</p> <h4>Methods and Results:</h4> <p>ECG recordings were analyzed for quantification of DRest and QTc, among others biomarkers. DRest provides improved discrimination following sotalol administration between TdP and healthy subjects ([min–max]: [0.18–0.22] vs [0.02–0.12]), compared to other biomarkers including QTc ([436–548 ms] vs [376–467 ms]). Results in healthy subjects are in agreement with simulations of sotalol effects on a human tissue electrophysiological model.</p> <h4>Conclusions:</h4> <p>This case study supports the potential of DRest for improved arrhythmia risk stratification even with QTc values below 450 ms.</p>