Elimination of graft-versus-host disease by in-vitro depletion of alloreactive lymphocytes with a monoclonal rat anti-human lymphocyte antibody (CAMPATH-1).

A new monoclonal rat anti-human lymphocyte antibody (CAMPATH-1) which lyses cells with autologous human complement was used for depletion of T lymphocytes from human bone-marrow allografts in vitro before transplantation in 11 high-risk patients. HLA-matched siblings were used as marrow donors. T-ce...

Szczegółowa specyfikacja

Opis bibliograficzny
Główni autorzy: Waldmann, H, Polliak, A, Hale, G, Or, R, Cividalli, G, Weiss, L, Weshler, Z, Samuel, S, Manor, D, Brautbar, C
Format: Journal article
Język:English
Wydane: 1984
_version_ 1826276346242793472
author Waldmann, H
Polliak, A
Hale, G
Or, R
Cividalli, G
Weiss, L
Weshler, Z
Samuel, S
Manor, D
Brautbar, C
author_facet Waldmann, H
Polliak, A
Hale, G
Or, R
Cividalli, G
Weiss, L
Weshler, Z
Samuel, S
Manor, D
Brautbar, C
author_sort Waldmann, H
collection OXFORD
description A new monoclonal rat anti-human lymphocyte antibody (CAMPATH-1) which lyses cells with autologous human complement was used for depletion of T lymphocytes from human bone-marrow allografts in vitro before transplantation in 11 high-risk patients. HLA-matched siblings were used as marrow donors. T-cell depletion was substantial when measured by E-rosette formation (0-0.18% residual T cells) and immunofluorescence with a monoclonal anti-T-cell antibody (0-0.5%). No anti-graft-versus-host disease prophylaxis was given after transplantation. Rapid engraftment was reported in all patients, and the post-transplantation course was uneventful. No signs of graft-versus-host disease developed in any of the patients, who were observed for a maximum period of 12 months. The method might be suitable for larger-scale studies in high-risk patients. The late graft failure seen in 2 patients may reflect residual host resistance uncompromised by GvHD.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T23:12:34Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:65fd303c-167a-4ddc-bc62-db8c36ca4c06
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T23:12:34Z
publishDate 1984
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:65fd303c-167a-4ddc-bc62-db8c36ca4c062022-03-26T18:29:06ZElimination of graft-versus-host disease by in-vitro depletion of alloreactive lymphocytes with a monoclonal rat anti-human lymphocyte antibody (CAMPATH-1).Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:65fd303c-167a-4ddc-bc62-db8c36ca4c06EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1984Waldmann, HPolliak, AHale, GOr, RCividalli, GWeiss, LWeshler, ZSamuel, SManor, DBrautbar, CA new monoclonal rat anti-human lymphocyte antibody (CAMPATH-1) which lyses cells with autologous human complement was used for depletion of T lymphocytes from human bone-marrow allografts in vitro before transplantation in 11 high-risk patients. HLA-matched siblings were used as marrow donors. T-cell depletion was substantial when measured by E-rosette formation (0-0.18% residual T cells) and immunofluorescence with a monoclonal anti-T-cell antibody (0-0.5%). No anti-graft-versus-host disease prophylaxis was given after transplantation. Rapid engraftment was reported in all patients, and the post-transplantation course was uneventful. No signs of graft-versus-host disease developed in any of the patients, who were observed for a maximum period of 12 months. The method might be suitable for larger-scale studies in high-risk patients. The late graft failure seen in 2 patients may reflect residual host resistance uncompromised by GvHD.
spellingShingle Waldmann, H
Polliak, A
Hale, G
Or, R
Cividalli, G
Weiss, L
Weshler, Z
Samuel, S
Manor, D
Brautbar, C
Elimination of graft-versus-host disease by in-vitro depletion of alloreactive lymphocytes with a monoclonal rat anti-human lymphocyte antibody (CAMPATH-1).
title Elimination of graft-versus-host disease by in-vitro depletion of alloreactive lymphocytes with a monoclonal rat anti-human lymphocyte antibody (CAMPATH-1).
title_full Elimination of graft-versus-host disease by in-vitro depletion of alloreactive lymphocytes with a monoclonal rat anti-human lymphocyte antibody (CAMPATH-1).
title_fullStr Elimination of graft-versus-host disease by in-vitro depletion of alloreactive lymphocytes with a monoclonal rat anti-human lymphocyte antibody (CAMPATH-1).
title_full_unstemmed Elimination of graft-versus-host disease by in-vitro depletion of alloreactive lymphocytes with a monoclonal rat anti-human lymphocyte antibody (CAMPATH-1).
title_short Elimination of graft-versus-host disease by in-vitro depletion of alloreactive lymphocytes with a monoclonal rat anti-human lymphocyte antibody (CAMPATH-1).
title_sort elimination of graft versus host disease by in vitro depletion of alloreactive lymphocytes with a monoclonal rat anti human lymphocyte antibody campath 1
work_keys_str_mv AT waldmannh eliminationofgraftversushostdiseasebyinvitrodepletionofalloreactivelymphocyteswithamonoclonalratantihumanlymphocyteantibodycampath1
AT polliaka eliminationofgraftversushostdiseasebyinvitrodepletionofalloreactivelymphocyteswithamonoclonalratantihumanlymphocyteantibodycampath1
AT haleg eliminationofgraftversushostdiseasebyinvitrodepletionofalloreactivelymphocyteswithamonoclonalratantihumanlymphocyteantibodycampath1
AT orr eliminationofgraftversushostdiseasebyinvitrodepletionofalloreactivelymphocyteswithamonoclonalratantihumanlymphocyteantibodycampath1
AT cividallig eliminationofgraftversushostdiseasebyinvitrodepletionofalloreactivelymphocyteswithamonoclonalratantihumanlymphocyteantibodycampath1
AT weissl eliminationofgraftversushostdiseasebyinvitrodepletionofalloreactivelymphocyteswithamonoclonalratantihumanlymphocyteantibodycampath1
AT weshlerz eliminationofgraftversushostdiseasebyinvitrodepletionofalloreactivelymphocyteswithamonoclonalratantihumanlymphocyteantibodycampath1
AT samuels eliminationofgraftversushostdiseasebyinvitrodepletionofalloreactivelymphocyteswithamonoclonalratantihumanlymphocyteantibodycampath1
AT manord eliminationofgraftversushostdiseasebyinvitrodepletionofalloreactivelymphocyteswithamonoclonalratantihumanlymphocyteantibodycampath1
AT brautbarc eliminationofgraftversushostdiseasebyinvitrodepletionofalloreactivelymphocyteswithamonoclonalratantihumanlymphocyteantibodycampath1