Did smallpox reduce height? Stature and the standard of living in London, 1770-1873

In this paper, we re-examine the effect of smallpox on the height attained by those who suffered from this disease. To this end, we analyse a dataset assembled by Floud, Wachter and Gregory on the height of recruits into the Marine Society, 1770-1873. Using both time series and cross-sectional analy...

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Main Authors: Voth, H, Leunig, T
Format: Working paper
Published: University of Oxford 1995
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author Voth, H
Leunig, T
author_facet Voth, H
Leunig, T
author_sort Voth, H
collection OXFORD
description In this paper, we re-examine the effect of smallpox on the height attained by those who suffered from this disease. To this end, we analyse a dataset assembled by Floud, Wachter and Gregory on the height of recruits into the Marine Society, 1770-1873. Using both time series and cross-sectional analysis, we show that smallpox was indeed an important determinant of height: those who had suffered from smallpox were significantly shorter. This suggests that the increase in heights documented by Floud et al. may be explained not just by increased nutritional intake, but also by the eradication of smallpox.
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spelling oxford-uuid:6619b8da-0138-4a18-b57c-fd152dcf33e72022-03-26T18:29:44ZDid smallpox reduce height? Stature and the standard of living in London, 1770-1873Working paperhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042uuid:6619b8da-0138-4a18-b57c-fd152dcf33e7Bulk import via SwordSymplectic ElementsUniversity of Oxford1995Voth, HLeunig, TIn this paper, we re-examine the effect of smallpox on the height attained by those who suffered from this disease. To this end, we analyse a dataset assembled by Floud, Wachter and Gregory on the height of recruits into the Marine Society, 1770-1873. Using both time series and cross-sectional analysis, we show that smallpox was indeed an important determinant of height: those who had suffered from smallpox were significantly shorter. This suggests that the increase in heights documented by Floud et al. may be explained not just by increased nutritional intake, but also by the eradication of smallpox.
spellingShingle Voth, H
Leunig, T
Did smallpox reduce height? Stature and the standard of living in London, 1770-1873
title Did smallpox reduce height? Stature and the standard of living in London, 1770-1873
title_full Did smallpox reduce height? Stature and the standard of living in London, 1770-1873
title_fullStr Did smallpox reduce height? Stature and the standard of living in London, 1770-1873
title_full_unstemmed Did smallpox reduce height? Stature and the standard of living in London, 1770-1873
title_short Did smallpox reduce height? Stature and the standard of living in London, 1770-1873
title_sort did smallpox reduce height stature and the standard of living in london 1770 1873
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