Convertible preferred stock in venture capital financing

We develop a model in which cash-constrained entrepreneurs seek a venture capitalist (VC) to finance a new firm. Costly monitoring is employed by VCs to reduce entrepreneurial moral hazard. When monitoring reveals poor performance, VCs want to punish the entrepreneur with liquidation. However, when...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ippolito, F, Boccini
Format: Working paper
Published: University of Oxford 2006
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author Ippolito, F
Boccini
author_facet Ippolito, F
Boccini
author_sort Ippolito, F
collection OXFORD
description We develop a model in which cash-constrained entrepreneurs seek a venture capitalist (VC) to finance a new firm. Costly monitoring is employed by VCs to reduce entrepreneurial moral hazard. When monitoring reveals poor performance, VCs want to punish the entrepreneur with liquidation. However, when assets are specific and liquidation would lead to a loss, VCs choose to renegotiate the terms of financing, rather than to liquidate. Renegotiation undermines the threat of liquidation. By giving VCs incentives to monitor and liquidate underperforming projects, the hybrid nature of convertible preferred stock helps reduce this problem. As potential equity holders, VCs are willing to absorb the costs of monitoring because this promotes managerial efficiency and increases expected profits. At the same time, as debt holders, VCs are sheltered from loss in a liquidation because they enjoy seniority with respect to common stock holders.
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spelling oxford-uuid:669908bd-73b3-442c-a2d2-58b11ccee5e12022-03-26T18:32:56ZConvertible preferred stock in venture capital financingWorking paperhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042uuid:669908bd-73b3-442c-a2d2-58b11ccee5e1Symplectic ElementsBulk import via SwordUniversity of Oxford2006Ippolito, FBocciniWe develop a model in which cash-constrained entrepreneurs seek a venture capitalist (VC) to finance a new firm. Costly monitoring is employed by VCs to reduce entrepreneurial moral hazard. When monitoring reveals poor performance, VCs want to punish the entrepreneur with liquidation. However, when assets are specific and liquidation would lead to a loss, VCs choose to renegotiate the terms of financing, rather than to liquidate. Renegotiation undermines the threat of liquidation. By giving VCs incentives to monitor and liquidate underperforming projects, the hybrid nature of convertible preferred stock helps reduce this problem. As potential equity holders, VCs are willing to absorb the costs of monitoring because this promotes managerial efficiency and increases expected profits. At the same time, as debt holders, VCs are sheltered from loss in a liquidation because they enjoy seniority with respect to common stock holders.
spellingShingle Ippolito, F
Boccini
Convertible preferred stock in venture capital financing
title Convertible preferred stock in venture capital financing
title_full Convertible preferred stock in venture capital financing
title_fullStr Convertible preferred stock in venture capital financing
title_full_unstemmed Convertible preferred stock in venture capital financing
title_short Convertible preferred stock in venture capital financing
title_sort convertible preferred stock in venture capital financing
work_keys_str_mv AT ippolitof convertiblepreferredstockinventurecapitalfinancing
AT boccini convertiblepreferredstockinventurecapitalfinancing