Creation of a molecular condensate by dynamically melting a Mott insulator.

We propose the creation of a molecular Bose-Einstein condensate by loading an atomic condensate into an optical lattice and driving it into a Mott insulator with exactly two atoms per site. Molecules in a Mott insulator state are then created under well defined conditions by photoassociation with es...

Cur síos iomlán

Sonraí bibleagrafaíochta
Príomhchruthaitheoirí: Jaksch, D, Venturi, V, Cirac, J, Williams, C, Zoller, P
Formáid: Journal article
Teanga:English
Foilsithe / Cruthaithe: 2002
Cur síos
Achoimre:We propose the creation of a molecular Bose-Einstein condensate by loading an atomic condensate into an optical lattice and driving it into a Mott insulator with exactly two atoms per site. Molecules in a Mott insulator state are then created under well defined conditions by photoassociation with essentially unit efficiency. Finally, the Mott insulator is melted and a superfluid state of the molecules is created. We study the dynamics of this process and photoassociation of tightly trapped atoms.