Gain-of-function mutation of tristetraprolin impairs negative feedback control of macrophages in vitro yet has overwhelmingly anti-inflammatory consequences in vivo

The mRNA-destabilizing factor tristetraprolin (TTP) binds in a sequence-specific manner to the 3' untranslated regions of many proinflammatory mRNAs and recruits complexes of nucleases to promote rapid mRNA turnover. Mice lacking TTP develop a severe, spontaneous inflammatory syndrome character...

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Main Authors: O'Neil, JD, Ross, EA, Ridley, ML, Ding, Q, Tang, T, Rosner, DR, Crowley, T, Malhi, D, Dean, JL, Smallie, T, Buckley, CD, Clark, AR
格式: Journal article
语言:English
出版: American Society for Microbiology 2017
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author O'Neil, JD
Ross, EA
Ridley, ML
Ding, Q
Tang, T
Rosner, DR
Crowley, T
Malhi, D
Dean, JL
Smallie, T
Buckley, CD
Clark, AR
author_facet O'Neil, JD
Ross, EA
Ridley, ML
Ding, Q
Tang, T
Rosner, DR
Crowley, T
Malhi, D
Dean, JL
Smallie, T
Buckley, CD
Clark, AR
author_sort O'Neil, JD
collection OXFORD
description The mRNA-destabilizing factor tristetraprolin (TTP) binds in a sequence-specific manner to the 3' untranslated regions of many proinflammatory mRNAs and recruits complexes of nucleases to promote rapid mRNA turnover. Mice lacking TTP develop a severe, spontaneous inflammatory syndrome characterized by the overexpression of tumor necrosis factor and other inflammatory mediators. However, TTP also employs the same mechanism to inhibit the expression of the potent anti-inflammatory cytokine interleukin 10 (IL-10). Perturbation of TTP function may therefore have mixed effects on inflammatory responses, either increasing or decreasing the expression of proinflammatory factors via direct or indirect mechanisms. We recently described a knock-in mouse strain in which the substitution of 2 amino acids of the endogenous TTP protein renders it constitutively active as an mRNA-destabilizing factor. Here we investigate the impact on the IL-10-mediated anti-inflammatory response. It is shown that the gain-of-function mutation of TTP impairs IL-10-mediated negative feedback control of macrophage function in vitro However, the in vivo effects of TTP mutation are uniformly anti-inflammatory despite the decreased expression of IL-10.
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spelling oxford-uuid:66cd83d2-e49f-4e2d-b7f3-7425e65d84f42022-03-26T18:34:11ZGain-of-function mutation of tristetraprolin impairs negative feedback control of macrophages in vitro yet has overwhelmingly anti-inflammatory consequences in vivoJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:66cd83d2-e49f-4e2d-b7f3-7425e65d84f4EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordAmerican Society for Microbiology2017O'Neil, JDRoss, EARidley, MLDing, QTang, TRosner, DRCrowley, TMalhi, DDean, JLSmallie, TBuckley, CDClark, ARThe mRNA-destabilizing factor tristetraprolin (TTP) binds in a sequence-specific manner to the 3' untranslated regions of many proinflammatory mRNAs and recruits complexes of nucleases to promote rapid mRNA turnover. Mice lacking TTP develop a severe, spontaneous inflammatory syndrome characterized by the overexpression of tumor necrosis factor and other inflammatory mediators. However, TTP also employs the same mechanism to inhibit the expression of the potent anti-inflammatory cytokine interleukin 10 (IL-10). Perturbation of TTP function may therefore have mixed effects on inflammatory responses, either increasing or decreasing the expression of proinflammatory factors via direct or indirect mechanisms. We recently described a knock-in mouse strain in which the substitution of 2 amino acids of the endogenous TTP protein renders it constitutively active as an mRNA-destabilizing factor. Here we investigate the impact on the IL-10-mediated anti-inflammatory response. It is shown that the gain-of-function mutation of TTP impairs IL-10-mediated negative feedback control of macrophage function in vitro However, the in vivo effects of TTP mutation are uniformly anti-inflammatory despite the decreased expression of IL-10.
spellingShingle O'Neil, JD
Ross, EA
Ridley, ML
Ding, Q
Tang, T
Rosner, DR
Crowley, T
Malhi, D
Dean, JL
Smallie, T
Buckley, CD
Clark, AR
Gain-of-function mutation of tristetraprolin impairs negative feedback control of macrophages in vitro yet has overwhelmingly anti-inflammatory consequences in vivo
title Gain-of-function mutation of tristetraprolin impairs negative feedback control of macrophages in vitro yet has overwhelmingly anti-inflammatory consequences in vivo
title_full Gain-of-function mutation of tristetraprolin impairs negative feedback control of macrophages in vitro yet has overwhelmingly anti-inflammatory consequences in vivo
title_fullStr Gain-of-function mutation of tristetraprolin impairs negative feedback control of macrophages in vitro yet has overwhelmingly anti-inflammatory consequences in vivo
title_full_unstemmed Gain-of-function mutation of tristetraprolin impairs negative feedback control of macrophages in vitro yet has overwhelmingly anti-inflammatory consequences in vivo
title_short Gain-of-function mutation of tristetraprolin impairs negative feedback control of macrophages in vitro yet has overwhelmingly anti-inflammatory consequences in vivo
title_sort gain of function mutation of tristetraprolin impairs negative feedback control of macrophages in vitro yet has overwhelmingly anti inflammatory consequences in vivo
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