Dynamics of gas bubbles in time-variant temperature fields

<p style="text-align:justify;"> The effect of time-variant temperature on the dynamics of a single gas bubble in a liquid is investigated. With changes in temperature, several physical parameters controlling bubble behaviour change including surface tension, diffusivity, vapour pre...

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Main Authors: Webb, I, Arora, M, Roy, R, Payne, S, Coussios, C
Format: Journal article
Published: Cambridge University Press 2010
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author Webb, I
Arora, M
Roy, R
Payne, S
Coussios, C
author_facet Webb, I
Arora, M
Roy, R
Payne, S
Coussios, C
author_sort Webb, I
collection OXFORD
description <p style="text-align:justify;"> The effect of time-variant temperature on the dynamics of a single gas bubble in a liquid is investigated. With changes in temperature, several physical parameters controlling bubble behaviour change including surface tension, diffusivity, vapour pressure and gas solubility. A single-bubble model is formulated and a numerical simulation implemented to model the radius–time profile of a bubble, across a range of initial bubble sizes and rates of heating, taking into account the aforementioned parameter temperature dependences. The model is validated experimentally in a xanthan gum gel phantom, tracking the evolution of the bubbles using digital photography and an image analysis sizing algorithm. It is shown that the natural tendency for a bubble to dissolve can be reversed by an increase in temperature, but only above a certain radius-dependent threshold rate of heating. </p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:686d5107-e9e2-4811-a30d-3fdc3e63a5642022-03-26T18:44:50ZDynamics of gas bubbles in time-variant temperature fieldsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:686d5107-e9e2-4811-a30d-3fdc3e63a564Symplectic Elements at OxfordCambridge University Press2010Webb, IArora, MRoy, RPayne, SCoussios, C <p style="text-align:justify;"> The effect of time-variant temperature on the dynamics of a single gas bubble in a liquid is investigated. With changes in temperature, several physical parameters controlling bubble behaviour change including surface tension, diffusivity, vapour pressure and gas solubility. A single-bubble model is formulated and a numerical simulation implemented to model the radius–time profile of a bubble, across a range of initial bubble sizes and rates of heating, taking into account the aforementioned parameter temperature dependences. The model is validated experimentally in a xanthan gum gel phantom, tracking the evolution of the bubbles using digital photography and an image analysis sizing algorithm. It is shown that the natural tendency for a bubble to dissolve can be reversed by an increase in temperature, but only above a certain radius-dependent threshold rate of heating. </p>
spellingShingle Webb, I
Arora, M
Roy, R
Payne, S
Coussios, C
Dynamics of gas bubbles in time-variant temperature fields
title Dynamics of gas bubbles in time-variant temperature fields
title_full Dynamics of gas bubbles in time-variant temperature fields
title_fullStr Dynamics of gas bubbles in time-variant temperature fields
title_full_unstemmed Dynamics of gas bubbles in time-variant temperature fields
title_short Dynamics of gas bubbles in time-variant temperature fields
title_sort dynamics of gas bubbles in time variant temperature fields
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AT aroram dynamicsofgasbubblesintimevarianttemperaturefields
AT royr dynamicsofgasbubblesintimevarianttemperaturefields
AT paynes dynamicsofgasbubblesintimevarianttemperaturefields
AT coussiosc dynamicsofgasbubblesintimevarianttemperaturefields