Vitamin D receptor polymorphisms and susceptibility to tuberculosis in West Africa: a case-control and family study.

Vitamin D receptor (VDR) gene polymorphisms have been implicated in susceptibility to tuberculosis (TB), but reports have been inconsistent. We genotyped the VDR single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) FokI, BsmI, ApaI, and TaqI in 1139 case patients and control subjects and 382 families from The Gam...

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Main Authors: Bornman, L, Campbell, S, Fielding, K, Bah, B, Sillah, J, Gustafson, P, Manneh, K, Lisse, I, Allen, A, Sirugo, G, Sylla, A, Aaby, P, McAdam, K, Bah-Sow, O, Bennett, S, Lienhardt, C, Hill, A
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2004
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author Bornman, L
Campbell, S
Fielding, K
Bah, B
Sillah, J
Gustafson, P
Manneh, K
Lisse, I
Allen, A
Sirugo, G
Sylla, A
Aaby, P
McAdam, K
Bah-Sow, O
Bennett, S
Lienhardt, C
Hill, A
author_facet Bornman, L
Campbell, S
Fielding, K
Bah, B
Sillah, J
Gustafson, P
Manneh, K
Lisse, I
Allen, A
Sirugo, G
Sylla, A
Aaby, P
McAdam, K
Bah-Sow, O
Bennett, S
Lienhardt, C
Hill, A
author_sort Bornman, L
collection OXFORD
description Vitamin D receptor (VDR) gene polymorphisms have been implicated in susceptibility to tuberculosis (TB), but reports have been inconsistent. We genotyped the VDR single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) FokI, BsmI, ApaI, and TaqI in 1139 case patients and control subjects and 382 families from The Gambia, Guinea, and Guinea-Bissau. The transmission-disequilibrium test on family data showed a significant global association of TB with SNP combinations FokI-BsmI-ApaI-TaqI and FokI-ApaI that were driven by the increased transmission to affected offspring of the FokI F and ApaI A alleles in combination. The ApaI A allele was also transmitted to affected offspring significantly more often than expected. Case-control analysis showed no statistically significant association between TB and VDR variants. BsmI, ApaI, and TaqI showed strong linkage disequilibrium. The significance of the family-based associations found between TB and FokI-BsmI-ApaI-TaqI and the FA haplotype supports a role for VDR haplotypes, rather than individual genotypes, in susceptibility to TB.
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spelling oxford-uuid:69e7fd2f-2642-492b-8b35-22dce7f61f182022-03-26T18:54:05ZVitamin D receptor polymorphisms and susceptibility to tuberculosis in West Africa: a case-control and family study.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:69e7fd2f-2642-492b-8b35-22dce7f61f18EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2004Bornman, LCampbell, SFielding, KBah, BSillah, JGustafson, PManneh, KLisse, IAllen, ASirugo, GSylla, AAaby, PMcAdam, KBah-Sow, OBennett, SLienhardt, CHill, AVitamin D receptor (VDR) gene polymorphisms have been implicated in susceptibility to tuberculosis (TB), but reports have been inconsistent. We genotyped the VDR single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) FokI, BsmI, ApaI, and TaqI in 1139 case patients and control subjects and 382 families from The Gambia, Guinea, and Guinea-Bissau. The transmission-disequilibrium test on family data showed a significant global association of TB with SNP combinations FokI-BsmI-ApaI-TaqI and FokI-ApaI that were driven by the increased transmission to affected offspring of the FokI F and ApaI A alleles in combination. The ApaI A allele was also transmitted to affected offspring significantly more often than expected. Case-control analysis showed no statistically significant association between TB and VDR variants. BsmI, ApaI, and TaqI showed strong linkage disequilibrium. The significance of the family-based associations found between TB and FokI-BsmI-ApaI-TaqI and the FA haplotype supports a role for VDR haplotypes, rather than individual genotypes, in susceptibility to TB.
spellingShingle Bornman, L
Campbell, S
Fielding, K
Bah, B
Sillah, J
Gustafson, P
Manneh, K
Lisse, I
Allen, A
Sirugo, G
Sylla, A
Aaby, P
McAdam, K
Bah-Sow, O
Bennett, S
Lienhardt, C
Hill, A
Vitamin D receptor polymorphisms and susceptibility to tuberculosis in West Africa: a case-control and family study.
title Vitamin D receptor polymorphisms and susceptibility to tuberculosis in West Africa: a case-control and family study.
title_full Vitamin D receptor polymorphisms and susceptibility to tuberculosis in West Africa: a case-control and family study.
title_fullStr Vitamin D receptor polymorphisms and susceptibility to tuberculosis in West Africa: a case-control and family study.
title_full_unstemmed Vitamin D receptor polymorphisms and susceptibility to tuberculosis in West Africa: a case-control and family study.
title_short Vitamin D receptor polymorphisms and susceptibility to tuberculosis in West Africa: a case-control and family study.
title_sort vitamin d receptor polymorphisms and susceptibility to tuberculosis in west africa a case control and family study
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