Vitamin D receptor polymorphisms and susceptibility to tuberculosis in West Africa: a case-control and family study.
Vitamin D receptor (VDR) gene polymorphisms have been implicated in susceptibility to tuberculosis (TB), but reports have been inconsistent. We genotyped the VDR single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) FokI, BsmI, ApaI, and TaqI in 1139 case patients and control subjects and 382 families from The Gam...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Journal article |
Language: | English |
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2004
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author | Bornman, L Campbell, S Fielding, K Bah, B Sillah, J Gustafson, P Manneh, K Lisse, I Allen, A Sirugo, G Sylla, A Aaby, P McAdam, K Bah-Sow, O Bennett, S Lienhardt, C Hill, A |
author_facet | Bornman, L Campbell, S Fielding, K Bah, B Sillah, J Gustafson, P Manneh, K Lisse, I Allen, A Sirugo, G Sylla, A Aaby, P McAdam, K Bah-Sow, O Bennett, S Lienhardt, C Hill, A |
author_sort | Bornman, L |
collection | OXFORD |
description | Vitamin D receptor (VDR) gene polymorphisms have been implicated in susceptibility to tuberculosis (TB), but reports have been inconsistent. We genotyped the VDR single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) FokI, BsmI, ApaI, and TaqI in 1139 case patients and control subjects and 382 families from The Gambia, Guinea, and Guinea-Bissau. The transmission-disequilibrium test on family data showed a significant global association of TB with SNP combinations FokI-BsmI-ApaI-TaqI and FokI-ApaI that were driven by the increased transmission to affected offspring of the FokI F and ApaI A alleles in combination. The ApaI A allele was also transmitted to affected offspring significantly more often than expected. Case-control analysis showed no statistically significant association between TB and VDR variants. BsmI, ApaI, and TaqI showed strong linkage disequilibrium. The significance of the family-based associations found between TB and FokI-BsmI-ApaI-TaqI and the FA haplotype supports a role for VDR haplotypes, rather than individual genotypes, in susceptibility to TB. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T23:24:31Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:69e7fd2f-2642-492b-8b35-22dce7f61f18 |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T23:24:31Z |
publishDate | 2004 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:69e7fd2f-2642-492b-8b35-22dce7f61f182022-03-26T18:54:05ZVitamin D receptor polymorphisms and susceptibility to tuberculosis in West Africa: a case-control and family study.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:69e7fd2f-2642-492b-8b35-22dce7f61f18EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2004Bornman, LCampbell, SFielding, KBah, BSillah, JGustafson, PManneh, KLisse, IAllen, ASirugo, GSylla, AAaby, PMcAdam, KBah-Sow, OBennett, SLienhardt, CHill, AVitamin D receptor (VDR) gene polymorphisms have been implicated in susceptibility to tuberculosis (TB), but reports have been inconsistent. We genotyped the VDR single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) FokI, BsmI, ApaI, and TaqI in 1139 case patients and control subjects and 382 families from The Gambia, Guinea, and Guinea-Bissau. The transmission-disequilibrium test on family data showed a significant global association of TB with SNP combinations FokI-BsmI-ApaI-TaqI and FokI-ApaI that were driven by the increased transmission to affected offspring of the FokI F and ApaI A alleles in combination. The ApaI A allele was also transmitted to affected offspring significantly more often than expected. Case-control analysis showed no statistically significant association between TB and VDR variants. BsmI, ApaI, and TaqI showed strong linkage disequilibrium. The significance of the family-based associations found between TB and FokI-BsmI-ApaI-TaqI and the FA haplotype supports a role for VDR haplotypes, rather than individual genotypes, in susceptibility to TB. |
spellingShingle | Bornman, L Campbell, S Fielding, K Bah, B Sillah, J Gustafson, P Manneh, K Lisse, I Allen, A Sirugo, G Sylla, A Aaby, P McAdam, K Bah-Sow, O Bennett, S Lienhardt, C Hill, A Vitamin D receptor polymorphisms and susceptibility to tuberculosis in West Africa: a case-control and family study. |
title | Vitamin D receptor polymorphisms and susceptibility to tuberculosis in West Africa: a case-control and family study. |
title_full | Vitamin D receptor polymorphisms and susceptibility to tuberculosis in West Africa: a case-control and family study. |
title_fullStr | Vitamin D receptor polymorphisms and susceptibility to tuberculosis in West Africa: a case-control and family study. |
title_full_unstemmed | Vitamin D receptor polymorphisms and susceptibility to tuberculosis in West Africa: a case-control and family study. |
title_short | Vitamin D receptor polymorphisms and susceptibility to tuberculosis in West Africa: a case-control and family study. |
title_sort | vitamin d receptor polymorphisms and susceptibility to tuberculosis in west africa a case control and family study |
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