Loops and spurs: The angular power spectrum of the Galactic synchrotron background

We present a new model of the diffuse Galactic synchrotron radiation, concentrating on its angular anisotropies. While previous studies have focussed on either the variation of the emissivity on large (kpc) scales, or on fluctuations due to MHD turbulence in the interstellar medium, we unify these a...

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Main Authors: Mertsch, P, Sarkar, S
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2013
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author Mertsch, P
Sarkar, S
author_facet Mertsch, P
Sarkar, S
author_sort Mertsch, P
collection OXFORD
description We present a new model of the diffuse Galactic synchrotron radiation, concentrating on its angular anisotropies. While previous studies have focussed on either the variation of the emissivity on large (kpc) scales, or on fluctuations due to MHD turbulence in the interstellar medium, we unify these approaches to match the angular power spectrum. We note that the usual turbulence cascade calculation ignores spatial correlations at the injection scale due to compression of the interstellar medium by old supernova remnants -- the 'radio loops', only four of which are visible by eye in radio maps. This new component naturally provides the otherwise missing power on intermediate and small scales in the all-sky map at 408 MHz. Our model can enable more reliable subtraction of the synchrotron foreground for studies of CMB anisotropies (both in temperature and polarisation) or searches for dark matter annihilation. We conclude with some remarks on the relevance to modelling of the polarised foreground.
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spelling oxford-uuid:6a48cce2-c457-459c-89e5-b03e94960e992022-03-26T18:56:25ZLoops and spurs: The angular power spectrum of the Galactic synchrotron backgroundJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:6a48cce2-c457-459c-89e5-b03e94960e99EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2013Mertsch, PSarkar, SWe present a new model of the diffuse Galactic synchrotron radiation, concentrating on its angular anisotropies. While previous studies have focussed on either the variation of the emissivity on large (kpc) scales, or on fluctuations due to MHD turbulence in the interstellar medium, we unify these approaches to match the angular power spectrum. We note that the usual turbulence cascade calculation ignores spatial correlations at the injection scale due to compression of the interstellar medium by old supernova remnants -- the 'radio loops', only four of which are visible by eye in radio maps. This new component naturally provides the otherwise missing power on intermediate and small scales in the all-sky map at 408 MHz. Our model can enable more reliable subtraction of the synchrotron foreground for studies of CMB anisotropies (both in temperature and polarisation) or searches for dark matter annihilation. We conclude with some remarks on the relevance to modelling of the polarised foreground.
spellingShingle Mertsch, P
Sarkar, S
Loops and spurs: The angular power spectrum of the Galactic synchrotron background
title Loops and spurs: The angular power spectrum of the Galactic synchrotron background
title_full Loops and spurs: The angular power spectrum of the Galactic synchrotron background
title_fullStr Loops and spurs: The angular power spectrum of the Galactic synchrotron background
title_full_unstemmed Loops and spurs: The angular power spectrum of the Galactic synchrotron background
title_short Loops and spurs: The angular power spectrum of the Galactic synchrotron background
title_sort loops and spurs the angular power spectrum of the galactic synchrotron background
work_keys_str_mv AT mertschp loopsandspurstheangularpowerspectrumofthegalacticsynchrotronbackground
AT sarkars loopsandspurstheangularpowerspectrumofthegalacticsynchrotronbackground