High incidence of avascular necrosis in adolescents with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia: a UKALL XII analysis.

Avascular necrosis (AVN) is a serious complication of acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) therapy. Little is known of the scope and magnitude of this problem among adults with ALL. We analysed the incidence and risk factors for AVN in 1053 patients on the UKALLXII/ECOG2993 study. AVN affected 99 joi...

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Main Authors: Patel, B, Richards, S, Rowe, J, Goldstone, A, Fielding, A
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2008
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author Patel, B
Richards, S
Rowe, J
Goldstone, A
Fielding, A
author_facet Patel, B
Richards, S
Rowe, J
Goldstone, A
Fielding, A
author_sort Patel, B
collection OXFORD
description Avascular necrosis (AVN) is a serious complication of acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) therapy. Little is known of the scope and magnitude of this problem among adults with ALL. We analysed the incidence and risk factors for AVN in 1053 patients on the UKALLXII/ECOG2993 study. AVN affected 99 joints in 42 patients at a median of 2.2 years post-diagnosis, giving a crude incidence rate of 4.0%. Statistically significant risk factors for the development of AVN were age and treatment with chemotherapy. Patients receiving prolonged chemotherapy without stem cell transplant were at significantly greater risk of developing AVN than stem cell transplant recipients (P<0.00005). The actuarial incidence of AVN was 29% at 10 years in patients <20 years old compared to 8% at 10 years in those >20 years old; P=0.0004; odds ratio 0.28 (95% CI=0.14-0.56).
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spelling oxford-uuid:6a4ac940-5a1d-4f85-ad14-ed1d530bc6172022-03-26T18:56:31ZHigh incidence of avascular necrosis in adolescents with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia: a UKALL XII analysis.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:6a4ac940-5a1d-4f85-ad14-ed1d530bc617EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2008Patel, BRichards, SRowe, JGoldstone, AFielding, AAvascular necrosis (AVN) is a serious complication of acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) therapy. Little is known of the scope and magnitude of this problem among adults with ALL. We analysed the incidence and risk factors for AVN in 1053 patients on the UKALLXII/ECOG2993 study. AVN affected 99 joints in 42 patients at a median of 2.2 years post-diagnosis, giving a crude incidence rate of 4.0%. Statistically significant risk factors for the development of AVN were age and treatment with chemotherapy. Patients receiving prolonged chemotherapy without stem cell transplant were at significantly greater risk of developing AVN than stem cell transplant recipients (P<0.00005). The actuarial incidence of AVN was 29% at 10 years in patients <20 years old compared to 8% at 10 years in those >20 years old; P=0.0004; odds ratio 0.28 (95% CI=0.14-0.56).
spellingShingle Patel, B
Richards, S
Rowe, J
Goldstone, A
Fielding, A
High incidence of avascular necrosis in adolescents with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia: a UKALL XII analysis.
title High incidence of avascular necrosis in adolescents with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia: a UKALL XII analysis.
title_full High incidence of avascular necrosis in adolescents with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia: a UKALL XII analysis.
title_fullStr High incidence of avascular necrosis in adolescents with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia: a UKALL XII analysis.
title_full_unstemmed High incidence of avascular necrosis in adolescents with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia: a UKALL XII analysis.
title_short High incidence of avascular necrosis in adolescents with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia: a UKALL XII analysis.
title_sort high incidence of avascular necrosis in adolescents with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia a ukall xii analysis
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AT rowej highincidenceofavascularnecrosisinadolescentswithacutelymphoblasticleukaemiaaukallxiianalysis
AT goldstonea highincidenceofavascularnecrosisinadolescentswithacutelymphoblasticleukaemiaaukallxiianalysis
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