Intergroup bias.
This chapter reviews the extensive literature on bias in favor of in-groups at the expense of out-groups. We focus on five issues and identify areas for future research: (a) measurement and conceptual issues (especially in-group favoritism vs. out-group derogation, and explicit vs. implicit measures...
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Format: | Journal article |
Language: | English |
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2002
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author | Hewstone, M Rubin, M Willis, H |
author_facet | Hewstone, M Rubin, M Willis, H |
author_sort | Hewstone, M |
collection | OXFORD |
description | This chapter reviews the extensive literature on bias in favor of in-groups at the expense of out-groups. We focus on five issues and identify areas for future research: (a) measurement and conceptual issues (especially in-group favoritism vs. out-group derogation, and explicit vs. implicit measures of bias); (b) modern theories of bias highlighting motivational explanations (social identity, optimal distinctiveness, uncertainty reduction, social dominance, terror management); (c) key moderators of bias, especially those that exacerbate bias (identification, group size, status and power, threat, positive-negative asymmetry, personality and individual differences); (d) reduction of bias (individual vs. intergroup approaches, especially models of social categorization); and (e) the link between intergroup bias and more corrosive forms of social hostility. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T23:26:03Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:6a681711-fac8-4747-93b2-e300f1edd02f |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T23:26:03Z |
publishDate | 2002 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:6a681711-fac8-4747-93b2-e300f1edd02f2022-03-26T18:57:11ZIntergroup bias.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:6a681711-fac8-4747-93b2-e300f1edd02fEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2002Hewstone, MRubin, MWillis, HThis chapter reviews the extensive literature on bias in favor of in-groups at the expense of out-groups. We focus on five issues and identify areas for future research: (a) measurement and conceptual issues (especially in-group favoritism vs. out-group derogation, and explicit vs. implicit measures of bias); (b) modern theories of bias highlighting motivational explanations (social identity, optimal distinctiveness, uncertainty reduction, social dominance, terror management); (c) key moderators of bias, especially those that exacerbate bias (identification, group size, status and power, threat, positive-negative asymmetry, personality and individual differences); (d) reduction of bias (individual vs. intergroup approaches, especially models of social categorization); and (e) the link between intergroup bias and more corrosive forms of social hostility. |
spellingShingle | Hewstone, M Rubin, M Willis, H Intergroup bias. |
title | Intergroup bias. |
title_full | Intergroup bias. |
title_fullStr | Intergroup bias. |
title_full_unstemmed | Intergroup bias. |
title_short | Intergroup bias. |
title_sort | intergroup bias |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hewstonem intergroupbias AT rubinm intergroupbias AT willish intergroupbias |