Short-Term Electricity Demand Forecasting Using Double Seasonal Exponential Smoothing

This paper considers univariate online electricity demand forecasting for lead times from a half-hour-ahead to a day-ahead. A time series of demand recorded at half-hourly intervals contains more than one seasonal pattern. A within-day seasonal cycle is apparent from the similarity of the demand pro...

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Main Author: Taylor, J
Format: Journal article
Published: 2003
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author Taylor, J
author_facet Taylor, J
author_sort Taylor, J
collection OXFORD
description This paper considers univariate online electricity demand forecasting for lead times from a half-hour-ahead to a day-ahead. A time series of demand recorded at half-hourly intervals contains more than one seasonal pattern. A within-day seasonal cycle is apparent from the similarity of the demand profile from one day to the next, and a within-week seasonal cycle is evident when one compares the demand on the corresponding day of adjacent weeks. There is strong appeal in using a forecasting method that is able to capture both seasonalities. The multiplicative seasonal ARIMA model has been adapted for this purpose. In this paper, we adapt the Holt-Winters exponential smoothing formulation so that it can accommodate two seasonalities. We correct for residual autocorrelation using a simple autoregressive model. The forecasts produced by the new double seasonal Holt-Winters method outperform those from traditional Holt-Winters and from a well-specified multiplicative double seasonal ARIMA model.
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spelling oxford-uuid:6a76b9c8-c131-4d83-ae73-97521261034b2022-03-26T18:57:36ZShort-Term Electricity Demand Forecasting Using Double Seasonal Exponential SmoothingJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:6a76b9c8-c131-4d83-ae73-97521261034bSaïd Business School - Eureka2003Taylor, JThis paper considers univariate online electricity demand forecasting for lead times from a half-hour-ahead to a day-ahead. A time series of demand recorded at half-hourly intervals contains more than one seasonal pattern. A within-day seasonal cycle is apparent from the similarity of the demand profile from one day to the next, and a within-week seasonal cycle is evident when one compares the demand on the corresponding day of adjacent weeks. There is strong appeal in using a forecasting method that is able to capture both seasonalities. The multiplicative seasonal ARIMA model has been adapted for this purpose. In this paper, we adapt the Holt-Winters exponential smoothing formulation so that it can accommodate two seasonalities. We correct for residual autocorrelation using a simple autoregressive model. The forecasts produced by the new double seasonal Holt-Winters method outperform those from traditional Holt-Winters and from a well-specified multiplicative double seasonal ARIMA model.
spellingShingle Taylor, J
Short-Term Electricity Demand Forecasting Using Double Seasonal Exponential Smoothing
title Short-Term Electricity Demand Forecasting Using Double Seasonal Exponential Smoothing
title_full Short-Term Electricity Demand Forecasting Using Double Seasonal Exponential Smoothing
title_fullStr Short-Term Electricity Demand Forecasting Using Double Seasonal Exponential Smoothing
title_full_unstemmed Short-Term Electricity Demand Forecasting Using Double Seasonal Exponential Smoothing
title_short Short-Term Electricity Demand Forecasting Using Double Seasonal Exponential Smoothing
title_sort short term electricity demand forecasting using double seasonal exponential smoothing
work_keys_str_mv AT taylorj shorttermelectricitydemandforecastingusingdoubleseasonalexponentialsmoothing