Profiling the 'Triple Crusade', c.1233-c.1241

<p>During the late 1230s, the Mediterranean saw crusades launched across its full breadth. From Muslim Valencia in the West, through Frankish Greece to the Holy Land, the Mediterranean saw redemptive war waged by Latin Christendom upon its neighbours, whether those neighbours be Muslims, as in...

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Tác giả chính: Reddish, H
Tác giả khác: Tyerman, C
Định dạng: Luận văn
Ngôn ngữ:English
Được phát hành: 2022
Những chủ đề:
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author Reddish, H
author2 Tyerman, C
author_facet Tyerman, C
Reddish, H
author_sort Reddish, H
collection OXFORD
description <p>During the late 1230s, the Mediterranean saw crusades launched across its full breadth. From Muslim Valencia in the West, through Frankish Greece to the Holy Land, the Mediterranean saw redemptive war waged by Latin Christendom upon its neighbours, whether those neighbours be Muslims, as in Iberian or the Levant, or schismatics and heretics, as in the Balkans. Despite the success all three of these campaigns attained, they are often overlooked by crusade historians, perhaps due to the comparatively small sizes of the Greek and Outremer campaigns. This thesis contends all three campaigns warrant further investigation, both in order to reveal more about the campaigns themselves, and as exemplars from which to ground points of general resonance about crusading history. In undertaking this investigation, this thesis takes a broad approach to the expeditions using a wide range of sources, both chronicle and documentary, both Eastern and Western.</p> <p>Tracing the expeditions thus from their inception in 1233 until their conclusion in 1241 achieves several distinct things. For one, given the special status of these three expeditions within the plethora of crusades called by Pope Gregory IX and the overlap in recruitment and participation witnessed between the three crusades, the connectivity between them is revealed. These were not simply coincidentally simultaneous events, but three equal parts of the same movement. That is why when approaching events, this thesis proposes the title “Triple Crusade”, replacing the heading of “Barons’ Crusade”. Secondly, taking a broad approach that includes oversight of all three campaigns allows fresh analysis of their preaching, financing and recruitment drives, advancing current knowledge on the subjects both in a specific and a general sense. Thirdly, taking a broad approach shows the actual expeditions took place within a much wider world than historians have previously allowed, with the influence of non-Latin agents key.</p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:6a90a39f-26d3-42df-a12f-46ca0d92a76c2023-01-30T13:33:43ZProfiling the 'Triple Crusade', c.1233-c.1241Thesishttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06uuid:6a90a39f-26d3-42df-a12f-46ca0d92a76cCrusade, 1239-1241Latin Empire, 1204-1261Crusades--13th-15th centuriesEnglishHyrax Deposit2022Reddish, HTyerman, C<p>During the late 1230s, the Mediterranean saw crusades launched across its full breadth. From Muslim Valencia in the West, through Frankish Greece to the Holy Land, the Mediterranean saw redemptive war waged by Latin Christendom upon its neighbours, whether those neighbours be Muslims, as in Iberian or the Levant, or schismatics and heretics, as in the Balkans. Despite the success all three of these campaigns attained, they are often overlooked by crusade historians, perhaps due to the comparatively small sizes of the Greek and Outremer campaigns. This thesis contends all three campaigns warrant further investigation, both in order to reveal more about the campaigns themselves, and as exemplars from which to ground points of general resonance about crusading history. In undertaking this investigation, this thesis takes a broad approach to the expeditions using a wide range of sources, both chronicle and documentary, both Eastern and Western.</p> <p>Tracing the expeditions thus from their inception in 1233 until their conclusion in 1241 achieves several distinct things. For one, given the special status of these three expeditions within the plethora of crusades called by Pope Gregory IX and the overlap in recruitment and participation witnessed between the three crusades, the connectivity between them is revealed. These were not simply coincidentally simultaneous events, but three equal parts of the same movement. That is why when approaching events, this thesis proposes the title “Triple Crusade”, replacing the heading of “Barons’ Crusade”. Secondly, taking a broad approach that includes oversight of all three campaigns allows fresh analysis of their preaching, financing and recruitment drives, advancing current knowledge on the subjects both in a specific and a general sense. Thirdly, taking a broad approach shows the actual expeditions took place within a much wider world than historians have previously allowed, with the influence of non-Latin agents key.</p>
spellingShingle Crusade, 1239-1241
Latin Empire, 1204-1261
Crusades--13th-15th centuries
Reddish, H
Profiling the 'Triple Crusade', c.1233-c.1241
title Profiling the 'Triple Crusade', c.1233-c.1241
title_full Profiling the 'Triple Crusade', c.1233-c.1241
title_fullStr Profiling the 'Triple Crusade', c.1233-c.1241
title_full_unstemmed Profiling the 'Triple Crusade', c.1233-c.1241
title_short Profiling the 'Triple Crusade', c.1233-c.1241
title_sort profiling the triple crusade c 1233 c 1241
topic Crusade, 1239-1241
Latin Empire, 1204-1261
Crusades--13th-15th centuries
work_keys_str_mv AT reddishh profilingthetriplecrusadec1233c1241