Band-filling-controlled magnetism from transition metal intercalation in N1/3NbS2 revealed with first-principles calculations

We present a first-principles study of the effect of 3d transition metal intercalation on the magnetic properties of the 2H-NbS2 system, using spin-resolved density functional theory calculations to investigate the electronic structure of N1/3NbS2 (N=Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni). We are able to accura...

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Main Authors: Hawkhead, Z, Hicken, TJ, Bentley, NP, Huddart, BH, Clark, SJ, Lancaster, T
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2023
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author Hawkhead, Z
Hicken, TJ
Bentley, NP
Huddart, BH
Clark, SJ
Lancaster, T
author_facet Hawkhead, Z
Hicken, TJ
Bentley, NP
Huddart, BH
Clark, SJ
Lancaster, T
author_sort Hawkhead, Z
collection OXFORD
description We present a first-principles study of the effect of 3d transition metal intercalation on the magnetic properties of the 2H-NbS2 system, using spin-resolved density functional theory calculations to investigate the electronic structure of N1/3NbS2 (N=Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni). We are able to accurately determine the magnetic moments and crystal-field splitting, and find that the magnetic properties of the materials are determined by a mechanism based on filling rigid bands with electrons from the intercalant. We predict the dominant magnetic interaction of these materials by considering Fermi-surface topology, finding agreement with experiment where data are available.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T08:15:37Z
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spelling oxford-uuid:6a90e20c-4a4b-4897-9e09-755d7ffa3d872023-12-22T06:47:44ZBand-filling-controlled magnetism from transition metal intercalation in N1/3NbS2 revealed with first-principles calculationsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:6a90e20c-4a4b-4897-9e09-755d7ffa3d87EnglishSymplectic ElementsAmerican Physical Society2023Hawkhead, ZHicken, TJBentley, NPHuddart, BHClark, SJLancaster, TWe present a first-principles study of the effect of 3d transition metal intercalation on the magnetic properties of the 2H-NbS2 system, using spin-resolved density functional theory calculations to investigate the electronic structure of N1/3NbS2 (N=Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni). We are able to accurately determine the magnetic moments and crystal-field splitting, and find that the magnetic properties of the materials are determined by a mechanism based on filling rigid bands with electrons from the intercalant. We predict the dominant magnetic interaction of these materials by considering Fermi-surface topology, finding agreement with experiment where data are available.
spellingShingle Hawkhead, Z
Hicken, TJ
Bentley, NP
Huddart, BH
Clark, SJ
Lancaster, T
Band-filling-controlled magnetism from transition metal intercalation in N1/3NbS2 revealed with first-principles calculations
title Band-filling-controlled magnetism from transition metal intercalation in N1/3NbS2 revealed with first-principles calculations
title_full Band-filling-controlled magnetism from transition metal intercalation in N1/3NbS2 revealed with first-principles calculations
title_fullStr Band-filling-controlled magnetism from transition metal intercalation in N1/3NbS2 revealed with first-principles calculations
title_full_unstemmed Band-filling-controlled magnetism from transition metal intercalation in N1/3NbS2 revealed with first-principles calculations
title_short Band-filling-controlled magnetism from transition metal intercalation in N1/3NbS2 revealed with first-principles calculations
title_sort band filling controlled magnetism from transition metal intercalation in n1 3nbs2 revealed with first principles calculations
work_keys_str_mv AT hawkheadz bandfillingcontrolledmagnetismfromtransitionmetalintercalationinn13nbs2revealedwithfirstprinciplescalculations
AT hickentj bandfillingcontrolledmagnetismfromtransitionmetalintercalationinn13nbs2revealedwithfirstprinciplescalculations
AT bentleynp bandfillingcontrolledmagnetismfromtransitionmetalintercalationinn13nbs2revealedwithfirstprinciplescalculations
AT huddartbh bandfillingcontrolledmagnetismfromtransitionmetalintercalationinn13nbs2revealedwithfirstprinciplescalculations
AT clarksj bandfillingcontrolledmagnetismfromtransitionmetalintercalationinn13nbs2revealedwithfirstprinciplescalculations
AT lancastert bandfillingcontrolledmagnetismfromtransitionmetalintercalationinn13nbs2revealedwithfirstprinciplescalculations