Colloidal structures and interactions in a nematic liquid crystal

The interactions between different types of colloidal particles are measured and analyzed. We use these interactions to build different self-assembled microstructures, such as dimers, chains, wires, crystals and superstructures. In the experiments we have used different size, different symmetry of c...

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Main Authors: Škarabota, M, Ravnik, M, Tkalec, U, Humar, M, Žumer, S, Nychc, A, Ognysta, U, Nazarenko, V, Muševič, I
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2009
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author Škarabota, M
Ravnik, M
Tkalec, U
Humar, M
Žumer, S
Nychc, A
Ognysta, U
Nazarenko, V
Muševič, I
author_facet Škarabota, M
Ravnik, M
Tkalec, U
Humar, M
Žumer, S
Nychc, A
Ognysta, U
Nazarenko, V
Muševič, I
author_sort Škarabota, M
collection OXFORD
description The interactions between different types of colloidal particles are measured and analyzed. We use these interactions to build different self-assembled microstructures, such as dimers, chains, wires, crystals and superstructures. In the experiments we have used different size, different symmetry of colloids (elastic dipoles and quadrupoles) and different way of colloidal binding (via localized defects and via entangled defects). We use optical tweezers for directed selfassembly of colloidal particles. Special attention is devoted to the hierarchical superstructures of large and small particles. We show that smaller, submicron colloidal particles are trapped into the topological defect rings or loops, twisting around larger colloidal particles, which are sources of strong nematic deformations. Various possible applications are discussed, especially in photonics and metamaterials. © 2009 SPIE.
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spelling oxford-uuid:6aee27a7-c030-43ca-b025-05425a74c2c32022-03-26T19:00:31ZColloidal structures and interactions in a nematic liquid crystalJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:6aee27a7-c030-43ca-b025-05425a74c2c3EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2009Škarabota, MRavnik, MTkalec, UHumar, MŽumer, SNychc, AOgnysta, UNazarenko, VMuševič, IThe interactions between different types of colloidal particles are measured and analyzed. We use these interactions to build different self-assembled microstructures, such as dimers, chains, wires, crystals and superstructures. In the experiments we have used different size, different symmetry of colloids (elastic dipoles and quadrupoles) and different way of colloidal binding (via localized defects and via entangled defects). We use optical tweezers for directed selfassembly of colloidal particles. Special attention is devoted to the hierarchical superstructures of large and small particles. We show that smaller, submicron colloidal particles are trapped into the topological defect rings or loops, twisting around larger colloidal particles, which are sources of strong nematic deformations. Various possible applications are discussed, especially in photonics and metamaterials. © 2009 SPIE.
spellingShingle Škarabota, M
Ravnik, M
Tkalec, U
Humar, M
Žumer, S
Nychc, A
Ognysta, U
Nazarenko, V
Muševič, I
Colloidal structures and interactions in a nematic liquid crystal
title Colloidal structures and interactions in a nematic liquid crystal
title_full Colloidal structures and interactions in a nematic liquid crystal
title_fullStr Colloidal structures and interactions in a nematic liquid crystal
title_full_unstemmed Colloidal structures and interactions in a nematic liquid crystal
title_short Colloidal structures and interactions in a nematic liquid crystal
title_sort colloidal structures and interactions in a nematic liquid crystal
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