Determining the fraction of cosmic-ray protons at ultrahigh energies with cosmogenic neutrinos

Cosmogenic neutrinos are produced when ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) interact with cosmological photon fields. Limits on the diffuse flux of these neutrinos can be used to constrain the fraction of protons arriving at Earth with energies $E_{p} \gtrsim 30$ EeV, thereby providing constraints...

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Autori principali: van Vliet, A, Alves Batista, R, Horandel, JR
Natura: Journal article
Lingua:English
Pubblicazione: American Physical Society 2019
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author van Vliet, A
Alves Batista, R
Horandel, JR
author_facet van Vliet, A
Alves Batista, R
Horandel, JR
author_sort van Vliet, A
collection OXFORD
description Cosmogenic neutrinos are produced when ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) interact with cosmological photon fields. Limits on the diffuse flux of these neutrinos can be used to constrain the fraction of protons arriving at Earth with energies $E_{p} \gtrsim 30$ EeV, thereby providing constraints on the composition of UHECRs without fully relying on hadronic interaction models. We show to which extent current neutrino telescopes already constrain this fraction of protons and discuss the prospects for next-generation detectors to further constrain it. Additionally, we discuss the implications of these limits for several popular candidates for UHECR source classes.
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spelling oxford-uuid:6ce11dc4-bd2d-47d4-bc7c-e733085edf7c2022-03-26T19:14:04ZDetermining the fraction of cosmic-ray protons at ultrahigh energies with cosmogenic neutrinosJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:6ce11dc4-bd2d-47d4-bc7c-e733085edf7cEnglishSymplectic ElementsAmerican Physical Society2019van Vliet, AAlves Batista, RHorandel, JRCosmogenic neutrinos are produced when ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) interact with cosmological photon fields. Limits on the diffuse flux of these neutrinos can be used to constrain the fraction of protons arriving at Earth with energies $E_{p} \gtrsim 30$ EeV, thereby providing constraints on the composition of UHECRs without fully relying on hadronic interaction models. We show to which extent current neutrino telescopes already constrain this fraction of protons and discuss the prospects for next-generation detectors to further constrain it. Additionally, we discuss the implications of these limits for several popular candidates for UHECR source classes.
spellingShingle van Vliet, A
Alves Batista, R
Horandel, JR
Determining the fraction of cosmic-ray protons at ultrahigh energies with cosmogenic neutrinos
title Determining the fraction of cosmic-ray protons at ultrahigh energies with cosmogenic neutrinos
title_full Determining the fraction of cosmic-ray protons at ultrahigh energies with cosmogenic neutrinos
title_fullStr Determining the fraction of cosmic-ray protons at ultrahigh energies with cosmogenic neutrinos
title_full_unstemmed Determining the fraction of cosmic-ray protons at ultrahigh energies with cosmogenic neutrinos
title_short Determining the fraction of cosmic-ray protons at ultrahigh energies with cosmogenic neutrinos
title_sort determining the fraction of cosmic ray protons at ultrahigh energies with cosmogenic neutrinos
work_keys_str_mv AT vanvlieta determiningthefractionofcosmicrayprotonsatultrahighenergieswithcosmogenicneutrinos
AT alvesbatistar determiningthefractionofcosmicrayprotonsatultrahighenergieswithcosmogenicneutrinos
AT horandeljr determiningthefractionofcosmicrayprotonsatultrahighenergieswithcosmogenicneutrinos