Crystal structure of the PHF8 Jumonji domain, an Nepsilon-methyl lysine demethylase.

Crystallographic analysis of the catalytic domain of PHD finger protein 8 (PHF8), an N(epsilon)-methyl lysine histone demethylase associated with mental retardation and cleft lip/palate, reveals a double-stranded beta-helix fold with conserved Fe(II) and cosubstrate binding sites typical of the 2-ox...

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Main Authors: Yue, W, Hozjan, V, Ge, W, Loenarz, C, Cooper, C, Schofield, C, Kavanagh, K, Oppermann, U, McDonough, M
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2010
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author Yue, W
Hozjan, V
Ge, W
Loenarz, C
Cooper, C
Schofield, C
Kavanagh, K
Oppermann, U
McDonough, M
author_facet Yue, W
Hozjan, V
Ge, W
Loenarz, C
Cooper, C
Schofield, C
Kavanagh, K
Oppermann, U
McDonough, M
author_sort Yue, W
collection OXFORD
description Crystallographic analysis of the catalytic domain of PHD finger protein 8 (PHF8), an N(epsilon)-methyl lysine histone demethylase associated with mental retardation and cleft lip/palate, reveals a double-stranded beta-helix fold with conserved Fe(II) and cosubstrate binding sites typical of the 2-oxoglutarate dependent oxygenases. The PHF8 active site is highly conserved with those of the FBXL10/11demethylases, which are also selective for the di-/mono-methylated lysine states, but differs from that of the JMJD2 demethylases which are selective for tri-/di-methylated states. The results rationalize the lack of activity for the clinically observed F279S PHF8 variant and they will help to identify inhibitors selective for specific N(epsilon)-methyl lysine demethylase subfamilies.
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spelling oxford-uuid:6ce5a722-3c8a-483f-9153-239c875353fd2022-03-26T19:14:14ZCrystal structure of the PHF8 Jumonji domain, an Nepsilon-methyl lysine demethylase.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:6ce5a722-3c8a-483f-9153-239c875353fdEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2010Yue, WHozjan, VGe, WLoenarz, CCooper, CSchofield, CKavanagh, KOppermann, UMcDonough, MCrystallographic analysis of the catalytic domain of PHD finger protein 8 (PHF8), an N(epsilon)-methyl lysine histone demethylase associated with mental retardation and cleft lip/palate, reveals a double-stranded beta-helix fold with conserved Fe(II) and cosubstrate binding sites typical of the 2-oxoglutarate dependent oxygenases. The PHF8 active site is highly conserved with those of the FBXL10/11demethylases, which are also selective for the di-/mono-methylated lysine states, but differs from that of the JMJD2 demethylases which are selective for tri-/di-methylated states. The results rationalize the lack of activity for the clinically observed F279S PHF8 variant and they will help to identify inhibitors selective for specific N(epsilon)-methyl lysine demethylase subfamilies.
spellingShingle Yue, W
Hozjan, V
Ge, W
Loenarz, C
Cooper, C
Schofield, C
Kavanagh, K
Oppermann, U
McDonough, M
Crystal structure of the PHF8 Jumonji domain, an Nepsilon-methyl lysine demethylase.
title Crystal structure of the PHF8 Jumonji domain, an Nepsilon-methyl lysine demethylase.
title_full Crystal structure of the PHF8 Jumonji domain, an Nepsilon-methyl lysine demethylase.
title_fullStr Crystal structure of the PHF8 Jumonji domain, an Nepsilon-methyl lysine demethylase.
title_full_unstemmed Crystal structure of the PHF8 Jumonji domain, an Nepsilon-methyl lysine demethylase.
title_short Crystal structure of the PHF8 Jumonji domain, an Nepsilon-methyl lysine demethylase.
title_sort crystal structure of the phf8 jumonji domain an nepsilon methyl lysine demethylase
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