The Fluorescence Detector of the Pierre Auger Observatory
The Pierre Auger Observatory is a hybrid detector for ultra-high energy cosmic rays. It combines a surface array to measure secondary particles at ground level together with a fluorescence detector to measure the development of air showers in the atmosphere above the array. The fluorescence detector...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Journal article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2009
|
_version_ | 1826277771649744896 |
---|---|
author | Collaboration, TPA Abraham, J Abreu, P Aglietta, M Aguirre, C Ahn, E Allard, D Allekotte, I Allen, J Allison, P Alvarez-Muñiz, J Ambrosio, M Anchordoqui, L Andringa, S Anzalone, A Aramo, C Arganda, E Argirò, S Arisaka, K Arneodo, F Arqueros, F Asch, T Asorey, H Assis, P Aublin, J |
author_facet | Collaboration, TPA Abraham, J Abreu, P Aglietta, M Aguirre, C Ahn, E Allard, D Allekotte, I Allen, J Allison, P Alvarez-Muñiz, J Ambrosio, M Anchordoqui, L Andringa, S Anzalone, A Aramo, C Arganda, E Argirò, S Arisaka, K Arneodo, F Arqueros, F Asch, T Asorey, H Assis, P Aublin, J |
author_sort | Collaboration, TPA |
collection | OXFORD |
description | The Pierre Auger Observatory is a hybrid detector for ultra-high energy cosmic rays. It combines a surface array to measure secondary particles at ground level together with a fluorescence detector to measure the development of air showers in the atmosphere above the array. The fluorescence detector comprises 24 large telescopes specialized for measuring the nitrogen fluorescence caused by charged particles of cosmic ray air showers. In this paper we describe the components of the fluorescence detector including its optical system, the design of the camera, the electronics, and the systems for relative and absolute calibration. We also discuss the operation and the monitoring of the detector. Finally, we evaluate the detector performance and precision of shower reconstructions. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T23:33:55Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:6cfed90c-8f12-4868-8efb-b50c2e82b82e |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T23:33:55Z |
publishDate | 2009 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:6cfed90c-8f12-4868-8efb-b50c2e82b82e2022-03-26T19:14:56ZThe Fluorescence Detector of the Pierre Auger ObservatoryJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:6cfed90c-8f12-4868-8efb-b50c2e82b82eEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2009Collaboration, TPAAbraham, JAbreu, PAglietta, MAguirre, CAhn, EAllard, DAllekotte, IAllen, JAllison, PAlvarez-Muñiz, JAmbrosio, MAnchordoqui, LAndringa, SAnzalone, AAramo, CArganda, EArgirò, SArisaka, KArneodo, FArqueros, FAsch, TAsorey, HAssis, PAublin, JThe Pierre Auger Observatory is a hybrid detector for ultra-high energy cosmic rays. It combines a surface array to measure secondary particles at ground level together with a fluorescence detector to measure the development of air showers in the atmosphere above the array. The fluorescence detector comprises 24 large telescopes specialized for measuring the nitrogen fluorescence caused by charged particles of cosmic ray air showers. In this paper we describe the components of the fluorescence detector including its optical system, the design of the camera, the electronics, and the systems for relative and absolute calibration. We also discuss the operation and the monitoring of the detector. Finally, we evaluate the detector performance and precision of shower reconstructions. |
spellingShingle | Collaboration, TPA Abraham, J Abreu, P Aglietta, M Aguirre, C Ahn, E Allard, D Allekotte, I Allen, J Allison, P Alvarez-Muñiz, J Ambrosio, M Anchordoqui, L Andringa, S Anzalone, A Aramo, C Arganda, E Argirò, S Arisaka, K Arneodo, F Arqueros, F Asch, T Asorey, H Assis, P Aublin, J The Fluorescence Detector of the Pierre Auger Observatory |
title | The Fluorescence Detector of the Pierre Auger Observatory |
title_full | The Fluorescence Detector of the Pierre Auger Observatory |
title_fullStr | The Fluorescence Detector of the Pierre Auger Observatory |
title_full_unstemmed | The Fluorescence Detector of the Pierre Auger Observatory |
title_short | The Fluorescence Detector of the Pierre Auger Observatory |
title_sort | fluorescence detector of the pierre auger observatory |
work_keys_str_mv | AT collaborationtpa thefluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT abrahamj thefluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT abreup thefluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT agliettam thefluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT aguirrec thefluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT ahne thefluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT allardd thefluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT allekottei thefluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT allenj thefluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT allisonp thefluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT alvarezmunizj thefluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT ambrosiom thefluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT anchordoquil thefluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT andringas thefluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT anzalonea thefluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT aramoc thefluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT argandae thefluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT argiros thefluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT arisakak thefluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT arneodof thefluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT arquerosf thefluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT ascht thefluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT asoreyh thefluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT assisp thefluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT aublinj thefluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT collaborationtpa fluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT abrahamj fluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT abreup fluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT agliettam fluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT aguirrec fluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT ahne fluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT allardd fluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT allekottei fluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT allenj fluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT allisonp fluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT alvarezmunizj fluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT ambrosiom fluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT anchordoquil fluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT andringas fluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT anzalonea fluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT aramoc fluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT argandae fluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT argiros fluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT arisakak fluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT arneodof fluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT arquerosf fluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT ascht fluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT asoreyh fluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT assisp fluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory AT aublinj fluorescencedetectorofthepierreaugerobservatory |