High-Fidelity Polarization Storage in a Gigahertz Bandwidth Quantum Memory

We demonstrate a dual-rail optical Raman memory inside a polarization interferometer; this enables us to store polarization-encoded information at GHz bandwidths in a room-temperature atomic ensemble. By performing full process tomography on the system we measure up to 97\pm1% process fidelity for t...

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Main Authors: England, D, Michelberger, P, Champion, T, Reim, K, Lee, K, Sprague, MR, Jin, X, Langford, N, Kolthammer, W, Nunn, J, Walmsley, I
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2011
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author England, D
Michelberger, P
Champion, T
Reim, K
Lee, K
Sprague, MR
Jin, X
Langford, N
Kolthammer, W
Nunn, J
Walmsley, I
author_facet England, D
Michelberger, P
Champion, T
Reim, K
Lee, K
Sprague, MR
Jin, X
Langford, N
Kolthammer, W
Nunn, J
Walmsley, I
author_sort England, D
collection OXFORD
description We demonstrate a dual-rail optical Raman memory inside a polarization interferometer; this enables us to store polarization-encoded information at GHz bandwidths in a room-temperature atomic ensemble. By performing full process tomography on the system we measure up to 97\pm1% process fidelity for the storage and retrieval process. At longer storage times, the process fidelity remains high, despite a loss of efficiency. The fidelity is 86\pm4% for 1.5 \mu s storage time, which is 5,000 times the pulse duration. Hence high fidelity is combined with a large time-bandwidth product. This high performance, with an experimentally simple setup, demonstrates the suitability of the Raman memory for integration into large-scale quantum networks.
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spelling oxford-uuid:6d88be5a-fe5d-4184-9c2c-7f6766d787df2022-03-26T19:18:22ZHigh-Fidelity Polarization Storage in a Gigahertz Bandwidth Quantum MemoryJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:6d88be5a-fe5d-4184-9c2c-7f6766d787dfEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2011England, DMichelberger, PChampion, TReim, KLee, KSprague, MRJin, XLangford, NKolthammer, WNunn, JWalmsley, IWe demonstrate a dual-rail optical Raman memory inside a polarization interferometer; this enables us to store polarization-encoded information at GHz bandwidths in a room-temperature atomic ensemble. By performing full process tomography on the system we measure up to 97\pm1% process fidelity for the storage and retrieval process. At longer storage times, the process fidelity remains high, despite a loss of efficiency. The fidelity is 86\pm4% for 1.5 \mu s storage time, which is 5,000 times the pulse duration. Hence high fidelity is combined with a large time-bandwidth product. This high performance, with an experimentally simple setup, demonstrates the suitability of the Raman memory for integration into large-scale quantum networks.
spellingShingle England, D
Michelberger, P
Champion, T
Reim, K
Lee, K
Sprague, MR
Jin, X
Langford, N
Kolthammer, W
Nunn, J
Walmsley, I
High-Fidelity Polarization Storage in a Gigahertz Bandwidth Quantum Memory
title High-Fidelity Polarization Storage in a Gigahertz Bandwidth Quantum Memory
title_full High-Fidelity Polarization Storage in a Gigahertz Bandwidth Quantum Memory
title_fullStr High-Fidelity Polarization Storage in a Gigahertz Bandwidth Quantum Memory
title_full_unstemmed High-Fidelity Polarization Storage in a Gigahertz Bandwidth Quantum Memory
title_short High-Fidelity Polarization Storage in a Gigahertz Bandwidth Quantum Memory
title_sort high fidelity polarization storage in a gigahertz bandwidth quantum memory
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