Direct evidence for neutrino flavor transformation from neutral-current interactions in the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory.

Observations of neutral-current nu interactions on deuterium in the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory are reported. Using the neutral current (NC), elastic scattering, and charged current reactions and assuming the standard 8B shape, the nu(e) component of the 8B solar flux is phis(e) = 1.76(+0.05)(-0.05...

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Main Authors: Ahmad, Q, Allen, R, Andersen, T, D Anglin, J, Barton, J, Beier, E, Bercovitch, M, Bigu, J, Biller, S, Black, R, Blevis, I, Boardman, R, Boger, J, Bonvin, E, Boulay, MG, Bowler, MG, Bowles, T, Brice, S, Browne, M, Bullard, T, Bühler, G, Cameron, J, Chan, Y, Chen, H, Chen, M
Format: Journal article
Sprog:English
Udgivet: 2002
_version_ 1826278010466074624
author Ahmad, Q
Allen, R
Andersen, T
D Anglin, J
Barton, J
Beier, E
Bercovitch, M
Bigu, J
Biller, S
Black, R
Blevis, I
Boardman, R
Boger, J
Bonvin, E
Boulay, MG
Bowler, MG
Bowles, T
Brice, S
Browne, M
Bullard, T
Bühler, G
Cameron, J
Chan, Y
Chen, H
Chen, M
author_facet Ahmad, Q
Allen, R
Andersen, T
D Anglin, J
Barton, J
Beier, E
Bercovitch, M
Bigu, J
Biller, S
Black, R
Blevis, I
Boardman, R
Boger, J
Bonvin, E
Boulay, MG
Bowler, MG
Bowles, T
Brice, S
Browne, M
Bullard, T
Bühler, G
Cameron, J
Chan, Y
Chen, H
Chen, M
author_sort Ahmad, Q
collection OXFORD
description Observations of neutral-current nu interactions on deuterium in the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory are reported. Using the neutral current (NC), elastic scattering, and charged current reactions and assuming the standard 8B shape, the nu(e) component of the 8B solar flux is phis(e) = 1.76(+0.05)(-0.05)(stat)(+0.09)(-0.09)(syst) x 10(6) cm(-2) s(-1) for a kinetic energy threshold of 5 MeV. The non-nu(e) component is phi(mu)(tau) = 3.41(+0.45)(-0.45)(stat)(+0.48)(-0.45)(syst) x 10(6) cm(-2) s(-1), 5.3sigma greater than zero, providing strong evidence for solar nu(e) flavor transformation. The total flux measured with the NC reaction is phi(NC) = 5.09(+0.44)(-0.43)(stat)(+0.46)(-0.43)(syst) x 10(6) cm(-2) s(-1), consistent with solar models.
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spelling oxford-uuid:6e2aff1f-2ce2-4341-98bc-b2e25c92fcc42022-03-26T19:22:40ZDirect evidence for neutrino flavor transformation from neutral-current interactions in the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:6e2aff1f-2ce2-4341-98bc-b2e25c92fcc4EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2002Ahmad, QAllen, RAndersen, TD Anglin, JBarton, JBeier, EBercovitch, MBigu, JBiller, SBlack, RBlevis, IBoardman, RBoger, JBonvin, EBoulay, MGBowler, MGBowles, TBrice, SBrowne, MBullard, TBühler, GCameron, JChan, YChen, HChen, MObservations of neutral-current nu interactions on deuterium in the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory are reported. Using the neutral current (NC), elastic scattering, and charged current reactions and assuming the standard 8B shape, the nu(e) component of the 8B solar flux is phis(e) = 1.76(+0.05)(-0.05)(stat)(+0.09)(-0.09)(syst) x 10(6) cm(-2) s(-1) for a kinetic energy threshold of 5 MeV. The non-nu(e) component is phi(mu)(tau) = 3.41(+0.45)(-0.45)(stat)(+0.48)(-0.45)(syst) x 10(6) cm(-2) s(-1), 5.3sigma greater than zero, providing strong evidence for solar nu(e) flavor transformation. The total flux measured with the NC reaction is phi(NC) = 5.09(+0.44)(-0.43)(stat)(+0.46)(-0.43)(syst) x 10(6) cm(-2) s(-1), consistent with solar models.
spellingShingle Ahmad, Q
Allen, R
Andersen, T
D Anglin, J
Barton, J
Beier, E
Bercovitch, M
Bigu, J
Biller, S
Black, R
Blevis, I
Boardman, R
Boger, J
Bonvin, E
Boulay, MG
Bowler, MG
Bowles, T
Brice, S
Browne, M
Bullard, T
Bühler, G
Cameron, J
Chan, Y
Chen, H
Chen, M
Direct evidence for neutrino flavor transformation from neutral-current interactions in the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory.
title Direct evidence for neutrino flavor transformation from neutral-current interactions in the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory.
title_full Direct evidence for neutrino flavor transformation from neutral-current interactions in the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory.
title_fullStr Direct evidence for neutrino flavor transformation from neutral-current interactions in the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory.
title_full_unstemmed Direct evidence for neutrino flavor transformation from neutral-current interactions in the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory.
title_short Direct evidence for neutrino flavor transformation from neutral-current interactions in the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory.
title_sort direct evidence for neutrino flavor transformation from neutral current interactions in the sudbury neutrino observatory
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