The Foundations of Humanity
This chapter concerns the metaethical foundations of Jonathan Glover's project in Humanity: A Moral History of the Twentieth Century. It begins by outlining both Glover's doubts about so-called external reasons for action and his notion that ethics can be grounded in 'self-creation...
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Oxford University Press
2010
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author | Crisp, R |
author_facet | Crisp, R |
author_sort | Crisp, R |
collection | OXFORD |
description | This chapter concerns the metaethical foundations of Jonathan Glover's project in Humanity: A Moral History of the Twentieth Century. It begins by outlining both Glover's doubts about so-called external reasons for action and his notion that ethics can be grounded in 'self-creation'. A distinction is drawn between nihilism about reasons, and a narrow version of externalism according to which there are reasons to act grounded in self-creation. A mathematical analogy is used to suggest that the metaphysical and epistemological implications of externalism about reasons may be less worrying than Glover believes. The deep disagreement that persists in ethics, however, does require us often to suspend judgment. The chapter ends by suggesting that, by Glover's own lights, we should think that certain components of common sense morality, such as the acts and omissions doctrine, are significantly more harmful than the 'monsters inside us'. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T23:39:02Z |
format | Book section |
id | oxford-uuid:6ea838e2-a018-4c48-8476-10411ad57c80 |
institution | University of Oxford |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T23:39:02Z |
publishDate | 2010 |
publisher | Oxford University Press |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:6ea838e2-a018-4c48-8476-10411ad57c802022-03-26T19:25:53ZThe Foundations of HumanityBook sectionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_3248uuid:6ea838e2-a018-4c48-8476-10411ad57c80Symplectic Elements at OxfordOxford University Press2010Crisp, RThis chapter concerns the metaethical foundations of Jonathan Glover's project in Humanity: A Moral History of the Twentieth Century. It begins by outlining both Glover's doubts about so-called external reasons for action and his notion that ethics can be grounded in 'self-creation'. A distinction is drawn between nihilism about reasons, and a narrow version of externalism according to which there are reasons to act grounded in self-creation. A mathematical analogy is used to suggest that the metaphysical and epistemological implications of externalism about reasons may be less worrying than Glover believes. The deep disagreement that persists in ethics, however, does require us often to suspend judgment. The chapter ends by suggesting that, by Glover's own lights, we should think that certain components of common sense morality, such as the acts and omissions doctrine, are significantly more harmful than the 'monsters inside us'. |
spellingShingle | Crisp, R The Foundations of Humanity |
title | The Foundations of Humanity |
title_full | The Foundations of Humanity |
title_fullStr | The Foundations of Humanity |
title_full_unstemmed | The Foundations of Humanity |
title_short | The Foundations of Humanity |
title_sort | foundations of humanity |
work_keys_str_mv | AT crispr thefoundationsofhumanity AT crispr foundationsofhumanity |