A multicentric validation study of a novel home sleep apnea test based on peripheral arterial tonometry

<strong>Study Objectives<br></strong> This paper reports on the multicentric validation of a novel FDA-cleared home sleep apnea test based on peripheral arterial tonometry (PAT HSAT). <br><strong> Methods<br></strong> One hundred sixty-seven participants sus...

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Main Authors: Van Pee, B, Massie, F, Vits, S, Dreesen, P, Klerkx, S, Bijwadia, J, Verbraecken, J, Bergmann, J
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Oxford University Press 2022
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author Van Pee, B
Massie, F
Vits, S
Dreesen, P
Klerkx, S
Bijwadia, J
Verbraecken, J
Bergmann, J
author_facet Van Pee, B
Massie, F
Vits, S
Dreesen, P
Klerkx, S
Bijwadia, J
Verbraecken, J
Bergmann, J
author_sort Van Pee, B
collection OXFORD
description <strong>Study Objectives<br></strong> This paper reports on the multicentric validation of a novel FDA-cleared home sleep apnea test based on peripheral arterial tonometry (PAT HSAT). <br><strong> Methods<br></strong> One hundred sixty-seven participants suspected of having obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) were included in a multicentric cohort. All patients underwent simultaneous polysomnography (PSG) and PAT HSAT, and all PSG data were independently double scored using both the recommended 1A rule for hypopnea, requiring a 3% desaturation or arousal (3% Rule), and the acceptable 1B rule for hypopnea, requiring a 4% desaturation (4% Rule). The double-scoring of PSG enabled a comparison of the agreement between PAT HSAT and PSG to the inter-rater agreement of PSG. Clinical endpoint parameters were selected to evaluate the device’s ability to determine the OSA severity category. Finally, a correction for near-boundary apnea–hypopnea index values was proposed to adequately handle the inter-rater variability of the PSG benchmark. <br><strong> Results<br></strong> For both the 3% and the 4% Rules, most endpoint parameters showed a close agreement with PSG. The 4-way OSA severity categorization accuracy of PAT HSAT was strong, but nevertheless lower than the inter-rater agreement of PSG (70% vs 77% for the 3% Rule and 78% vs 81% for the 4% Rule). <br><strong> Conclusions<br></strong> This paper reported on a multitude of robust endpoint parameters, in particular OSA severity categorization accuracies, while also benchmarking clinical performances against double-scored PSG. This study demonstrated strong agreement of PAT HSAT with PSG. The results of this study also suggest that different brands of PAT HSAT may have distinct clinical performance characteristics.
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spelling oxford-uuid:6eb852cd-9e6c-40c6-9b53-b7d49cca96d92022-07-04T10:30:32ZA multicentric validation study of a novel home sleep apnea test based on peripheral arterial tonometryJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:6eb852cd-9e6c-40c6-9b53-b7d49cca96d9EnglishSymplectic ElementsOxford University Press2022Van Pee, BMassie, FVits, SDreesen, PKlerkx, SBijwadia, JVerbraecken, JBergmann, J<strong>Study Objectives<br></strong> This paper reports on the multicentric validation of a novel FDA-cleared home sleep apnea test based on peripheral arterial tonometry (PAT HSAT). <br><strong> Methods<br></strong> One hundred sixty-seven participants suspected of having obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) were included in a multicentric cohort. All patients underwent simultaneous polysomnography (PSG) and PAT HSAT, and all PSG data were independently double scored using both the recommended 1A rule for hypopnea, requiring a 3% desaturation or arousal (3% Rule), and the acceptable 1B rule for hypopnea, requiring a 4% desaturation (4% Rule). The double-scoring of PSG enabled a comparison of the agreement between PAT HSAT and PSG to the inter-rater agreement of PSG. Clinical endpoint parameters were selected to evaluate the device’s ability to determine the OSA severity category. Finally, a correction for near-boundary apnea–hypopnea index values was proposed to adequately handle the inter-rater variability of the PSG benchmark. <br><strong> Results<br></strong> For both the 3% and the 4% Rules, most endpoint parameters showed a close agreement with PSG. The 4-way OSA severity categorization accuracy of PAT HSAT was strong, but nevertheless lower than the inter-rater agreement of PSG (70% vs 77% for the 3% Rule and 78% vs 81% for the 4% Rule). <br><strong> Conclusions<br></strong> This paper reported on a multitude of robust endpoint parameters, in particular OSA severity categorization accuracies, while also benchmarking clinical performances against double-scored PSG. This study demonstrated strong agreement of PAT HSAT with PSG. The results of this study also suggest that different brands of PAT HSAT may have distinct clinical performance characteristics.
spellingShingle Van Pee, B
Massie, F
Vits, S
Dreesen, P
Klerkx, S
Bijwadia, J
Verbraecken, J
Bergmann, J
A multicentric validation study of a novel home sleep apnea test based on peripheral arterial tonometry
title A multicentric validation study of a novel home sleep apnea test based on peripheral arterial tonometry
title_full A multicentric validation study of a novel home sleep apnea test based on peripheral arterial tonometry
title_fullStr A multicentric validation study of a novel home sleep apnea test based on peripheral arterial tonometry
title_full_unstemmed A multicentric validation study of a novel home sleep apnea test based on peripheral arterial tonometry
title_short A multicentric validation study of a novel home sleep apnea test based on peripheral arterial tonometry
title_sort multicentric validation study of a novel home sleep apnea test based on peripheral arterial tonometry
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