Comparator networks

The objective of this work is set-based verification, e.g. to decide if two sets of images of a face are of the same person or not. The traditional approach to this problem is to learn to generate a feature vector per image, aggregate them into one vector to represent the set, and then compute the c...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xie, W, Shen, L, Zisserman, A
Format: Conference item
Published: Springer 2018
_version_ 1826278248470806528
author Xie, W
Shen, L
Zisserman, A
author_facet Xie, W
Shen, L
Zisserman, A
author_sort Xie, W
collection OXFORD
description The objective of this work is set-based verification, e.g. to decide if two sets of images of a face are of the same person or not. The traditional approach to this problem is to learn to generate a feature vector per image, aggregate them into one vector to represent the set, and then compute the cosine similarity between sets. Instead, we design a neural network architecture that can directly learn set-wise verification. Our contributions are: (i) We propose a Deep Comparator Network (DCN) that can ingest a pair of sets (each may contain a variable number of images) as inputs, and compute a similarity between the pair – this involves attending to multiple discriminative local regions (landmarks), and comparing local descriptors between pairs of faces; (ii) To encourage high-quality representations for each set, internal competition is introduced for recalibration based on the landmark score; (iii) Inspired by image retrieval, a novel hard sample mining regime is proposed to control the sampling process, such that the DCN is complementary to the standard image classification models. Evaluations on the IARPA Janus face recognition benchmarks show that the comparator networks outperform the previous state-of-the-art results by a large margin.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T23:41:07Z
format Conference item
id oxford-uuid:6f568144-2b0e-41ff-a4d9-0367aeff1926
institution University of Oxford
last_indexed 2024-03-06T23:41:07Z
publishDate 2018
publisher Springer
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:6f568144-2b0e-41ff-a4d9-0367aeff19262022-03-26T19:30:04ZComparator networksConference itemhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794uuid:6f568144-2b0e-41ff-a4d9-0367aeff1926Symplectic Elements at OxfordSpringer2018Xie, WShen, LZisserman, AThe objective of this work is set-based verification, e.g. to decide if two sets of images of a face are of the same person or not. The traditional approach to this problem is to learn to generate a feature vector per image, aggregate them into one vector to represent the set, and then compute the cosine similarity between sets. Instead, we design a neural network architecture that can directly learn set-wise verification. Our contributions are: (i) We propose a Deep Comparator Network (DCN) that can ingest a pair of sets (each may contain a variable number of images) as inputs, and compute a similarity between the pair – this involves attending to multiple discriminative local regions (landmarks), and comparing local descriptors between pairs of faces; (ii) To encourage high-quality representations for each set, internal competition is introduced for recalibration based on the landmark score; (iii) Inspired by image retrieval, a novel hard sample mining regime is proposed to control the sampling process, such that the DCN is complementary to the standard image classification models. Evaluations on the IARPA Janus face recognition benchmarks show that the comparator networks outperform the previous state-of-the-art results by a large margin.
spellingShingle Xie, W
Shen, L
Zisserman, A
Comparator networks
title Comparator networks
title_full Comparator networks
title_fullStr Comparator networks
title_full_unstemmed Comparator networks
title_short Comparator networks
title_sort comparator networks
work_keys_str_mv AT xiew comparatornetworks
AT shenl comparatornetworks
AT zissermana comparatornetworks