Interplay between recombination, cell division and chromosome structure during chromosome dimer resolution in Escherichia coli.

Chromosome dimers form in bacteria by recombination between circular chromosomes. Resolution of dimers is a highly integrated process involving recombination between dif sites catalysed by the XerCD recombinase, cell division and the integrity of the division septum-associated FtsK protein and the p...

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Main Authors: Pérals, K, Capiaux, H, Vincourt, J, Louarn, J, Sherratt, D, Cornet, F
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2001
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author Pérals, K
Capiaux, H
Vincourt, J
Louarn, J
Sherratt, D
Cornet, F
author_facet Pérals, K
Capiaux, H
Vincourt, J
Louarn, J
Sherratt, D
Cornet, F
author_sort Pérals, K
collection OXFORD
description Chromosome dimers form in bacteria by recombination between circular chromosomes. Resolution of dimers is a highly integrated process involving recombination between dif sites catalysed by the XerCD recombinase, cell division and the integrity of the division septum-associated FtsK protein and the presence of dif inside a restricted region of the chromosome terminus, the dif activity zone (DAZ). We analyse here how these phenomena collaborate. We show that (i) both inter- and intrachromosomal recombination between dif sites are activated by their presence inside the DAZ; (ii) the DAZ-specific activation only occurs in conditions supporting the formation of chromosome dimers; (iii) overexpression of FtsK leads to a general increase in dif recombination irrespective of dif location; (iv) overexpression of FtsK does not improve the ability of dif sites inserted outside the DAZ to resolve chromosome dimers. Our results suggest that the formation of an active XerCD-FtsK-dif complex is restricted to when a dimer is present, the features of chromosome organization that determine the DAZ playing a central role in this control.
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spelling oxford-uuid:6feb163d-dac6-4e88-bf01-4ea42779cf492022-03-26T19:33:51ZInterplay between recombination, cell division and chromosome structure during chromosome dimer resolution in Escherichia coli.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:6feb163d-dac6-4e88-bf01-4ea42779cf49EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2001Pérals, KCapiaux, HVincourt, JLouarn, JSherratt, DCornet, FChromosome dimers form in bacteria by recombination between circular chromosomes. Resolution of dimers is a highly integrated process involving recombination between dif sites catalysed by the XerCD recombinase, cell division and the integrity of the division septum-associated FtsK protein and the presence of dif inside a restricted region of the chromosome terminus, the dif activity zone (DAZ). We analyse here how these phenomena collaborate. We show that (i) both inter- and intrachromosomal recombination between dif sites are activated by their presence inside the DAZ; (ii) the DAZ-specific activation only occurs in conditions supporting the formation of chromosome dimers; (iii) overexpression of FtsK leads to a general increase in dif recombination irrespective of dif location; (iv) overexpression of FtsK does not improve the ability of dif sites inserted outside the DAZ to resolve chromosome dimers. Our results suggest that the formation of an active XerCD-FtsK-dif complex is restricted to when a dimer is present, the features of chromosome organization that determine the DAZ playing a central role in this control.
spellingShingle Pérals, K
Capiaux, H
Vincourt, J
Louarn, J
Sherratt, D
Cornet, F
Interplay between recombination, cell division and chromosome structure during chromosome dimer resolution in Escherichia coli.
title Interplay between recombination, cell division and chromosome structure during chromosome dimer resolution in Escherichia coli.
title_full Interplay between recombination, cell division and chromosome structure during chromosome dimer resolution in Escherichia coli.
title_fullStr Interplay between recombination, cell division and chromosome structure during chromosome dimer resolution in Escherichia coli.
title_full_unstemmed Interplay between recombination, cell division and chromosome structure during chromosome dimer resolution in Escherichia coli.
title_short Interplay between recombination, cell division and chromosome structure during chromosome dimer resolution in Escherichia coli.
title_sort interplay between recombination cell division and chromosome structure during chromosome dimer resolution in escherichia coli
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