Variation in trauma resuscitation and its effect on patient outcome.

There were significant differences in the time taken to resuscitate 257 trauma patients from four internationally recognized trauma centres. The fastest unit completed resuscitation in 15 min while the slowest took 105 min. This variation was not explained by differences in the type of patient dealt...

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Main Authors: Driscoll, P, Vincent, C
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 1992
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author Driscoll, P
Vincent, C
author_facet Driscoll, P
Vincent, C
author_sort Driscoll, P
collection OXFORD
description There were significant differences in the time taken to resuscitate 257 trauma patients from four internationally recognized trauma centres. The fastest unit completed resuscitation in 15 min while the slowest took 105 min. This variation was not explained by differences in the type of patient dealt with, seniority of the team leader, or the number of personnel in the trauma team. Although there were significant differences between the units with regard to these parameters, they did not account for the resuscitation time variations. The average post-qualification time of the team leader at the fastest unit was 2 years. Although the slowest unit had the smallest trauma team (two people), larger numbers of personnel did not shorten resuscitation times. The time taken to carry out the ABC of the primary survey was significantly correlated with patient's physiological change in the resuscitation room (R = -0.63, P less than 0.0001 with systolic blood pressure; R = -0.68, P less than 0.01 with the revised trauma score). A multiple regression with survival as the dependent variable revealed that this time was also a predictor of the patient's eventual outcome (t = 3.18, P less than 0.005).
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spelling oxford-uuid:703ab522-f385-4dd4-8fcf-26b03e9c218b2022-03-26T19:35:45ZVariation in trauma resuscitation and its effect on patient outcome.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:703ab522-f385-4dd4-8fcf-26b03e9c218bEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1992Driscoll, PVincent, CThere were significant differences in the time taken to resuscitate 257 trauma patients from four internationally recognized trauma centres. The fastest unit completed resuscitation in 15 min while the slowest took 105 min. This variation was not explained by differences in the type of patient dealt with, seniority of the team leader, or the number of personnel in the trauma team. Although there were significant differences between the units with regard to these parameters, they did not account for the resuscitation time variations. The average post-qualification time of the team leader at the fastest unit was 2 years. Although the slowest unit had the smallest trauma team (two people), larger numbers of personnel did not shorten resuscitation times. The time taken to carry out the ABC of the primary survey was significantly correlated with patient's physiological change in the resuscitation room (R = -0.63, P less than 0.0001 with systolic blood pressure; R = -0.68, P less than 0.01 with the revised trauma score). A multiple regression with survival as the dependent variable revealed that this time was also a predictor of the patient's eventual outcome (t = 3.18, P less than 0.005).
spellingShingle Driscoll, P
Vincent, C
Variation in trauma resuscitation and its effect on patient outcome.
title Variation in trauma resuscitation and its effect on patient outcome.
title_full Variation in trauma resuscitation and its effect on patient outcome.
title_fullStr Variation in trauma resuscitation and its effect on patient outcome.
title_full_unstemmed Variation in trauma resuscitation and its effect on patient outcome.
title_short Variation in trauma resuscitation and its effect on patient outcome.
title_sort variation in trauma resuscitation and its effect on patient outcome
work_keys_str_mv AT driscollp variationintraumaresuscitationanditseffectonpatientoutcome
AT vincentc variationintraumaresuscitationanditseffectonpatientoutcome