Depressive thinking: shifts in construct accessibility or in schematic mental models?
Alternative explanations for depression-related changes in thinking were examined. Forty-one depressed patients and 40 controls completed sentence stems involving social approval or personal achievement such as "If I could always be right then others would __ me." The view that depressive...
Príomhchruthaitheoirí: | , , , , |
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Formáid: | Journal article |
Teanga: | English |
Foilsithe / Cruthaithe: |
1995
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_version_ | 1826278472974073856 |
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author | Teasdale, J Taylor, M Cooper, Z Hayhurst, H Paykel, E |
author_facet | Teasdale, J Taylor, M Cooper, Z Hayhurst, H Paykel, E |
author_sort | Teasdale, J |
collection | OXFORD |
description | Alternative explanations for depression-related changes in thinking were examined. Forty-one depressed patients and 40 controls completed sentence stems involving social approval or personal achievement such as "If I could always be right then others would __ me." The view that depressive thinking primarily reflects a generalized increase in accessibility of negative constructs predicts patients will give more negative completions (e.g., "dislike"). Alternatively, depression could affect the interrelationships between constructs: Use in depression of schematic mental models implying closer dependence of personal worth--acceptance on success--approval predicts patients may give more positive completions (e.g., "like"). Results supported the latter prediction and suggest that depressive thinking reflects changes in high-level mental models used to interpret experience. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T23:44:26Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:7069a3b9-4b85-4067-a37c-836961fdc0d1 |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T23:44:26Z |
publishDate | 1995 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:7069a3b9-4b85-4067-a37c-836961fdc0d12022-03-26T19:37:00ZDepressive thinking: shifts in construct accessibility or in schematic mental models?Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:7069a3b9-4b85-4067-a37c-836961fdc0d1EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1995Teasdale, JTaylor, MCooper, ZHayhurst, HPaykel, EAlternative explanations for depression-related changes in thinking were examined. Forty-one depressed patients and 40 controls completed sentence stems involving social approval or personal achievement such as "If I could always be right then others would __ me." The view that depressive thinking primarily reflects a generalized increase in accessibility of negative constructs predicts patients will give more negative completions (e.g., "dislike"). Alternatively, depression could affect the interrelationships between constructs: Use in depression of schematic mental models implying closer dependence of personal worth--acceptance on success--approval predicts patients may give more positive completions (e.g., "like"). Results supported the latter prediction and suggest that depressive thinking reflects changes in high-level mental models used to interpret experience. |
spellingShingle | Teasdale, J Taylor, M Cooper, Z Hayhurst, H Paykel, E Depressive thinking: shifts in construct accessibility or in schematic mental models? |
title | Depressive thinking: shifts in construct accessibility or in schematic mental models? |
title_full | Depressive thinking: shifts in construct accessibility or in schematic mental models? |
title_fullStr | Depressive thinking: shifts in construct accessibility or in schematic mental models? |
title_full_unstemmed | Depressive thinking: shifts in construct accessibility or in schematic mental models? |
title_short | Depressive thinking: shifts in construct accessibility or in schematic mental models? |
title_sort | depressive thinking shifts in construct accessibility or in schematic mental models |
work_keys_str_mv | AT teasdalej depressivethinkingshiftsinconstructaccessibilityorinschematicmentalmodels AT taylorm depressivethinkingshiftsinconstructaccessibilityorinschematicmentalmodels AT cooperz depressivethinkingshiftsinconstructaccessibilityorinschematicmentalmodels AT hayhursth depressivethinkingshiftsinconstructaccessibilityorinschematicmentalmodels AT paykele depressivethinkingshiftsinconstructaccessibilityorinschematicmentalmodels |