Depressive thinking: shifts in construct accessibility or in schematic mental models?

Alternative explanations for depression-related changes in thinking were examined. Forty-one depressed patients and 40 controls completed sentence stems involving social approval or personal achievement such as "If I could always be right then others would __ me." The view that depressive...

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Príomhchruthaitheoirí: Teasdale, J, Taylor, M, Cooper, Z, Hayhurst, H, Paykel, E
Formáid: Journal article
Teanga:English
Foilsithe / Cruthaithe: 1995
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author Teasdale, J
Taylor, M
Cooper, Z
Hayhurst, H
Paykel, E
author_facet Teasdale, J
Taylor, M
Cooper, Z
Hayhurst, H
Paykel, E
author_sort Teasdale, J
collection OXFORD
description Alternative explanations for depression-related changes in thinking were examined. Forty-one depressed patients and 40 controls completed sentence stems involving social approval or personal achievement such as "If I could always be right then others would __ me." The view that depressive thinking primarily reflects a generalized increase in accessibility of negative constructs predicts patients will give more negative completions (e.g., "dislike"). Alternatively, depression could affect the interrelationships between constructs: Use in depression of schematic mental models implying closer dependence of personal worth--acceptance on success--approval predicts patients may give more positive completions (e.g., "like"). Results supported the latter prediction and suggest that depressive thinking reflects changes in high-level mental models used to interpret experience.
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spelling oxford-uuid:7069a3b9-4b85-4067-a37c-836961fdc0d12022-03-26T19:37:00ZDepressive thinking: shifts in construct accessibility or in schematic mental models?Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:7069a3b9-4b85-4067-a37c-836961fdc0d1EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1995Teasdale, JTaylor, MCooper, ZHayhurst, HPaykel, EAlternative explanations for depression-related changes in thinking were examined. Forty-one depressed patients and 40 controls completed sentence stems involving social approval or personal achievement such as "If I could always be right then others would __ me." The view that depressive thinking primarily reflects a generalized increase in accessibility of negative constructs predicts patients will give more negative completions (e.g., "dislike"). Alternatively, depression could affect the interrelationships between constructs: Use in depression of schematic mental models implying closer dependence of personal worth--acceptance on success--approval predicts patients may give more positive completions (e.g., "like"). Results supported the latter prediction and suggest that depressive thinking reflects changes in high-level mental models used to interpret experience.
spellingShingle Teasdale, J
Taylor, M
Cooper, Z
Hayhurst, H
Paykel, E
Depressive thinking: shifts in construct accessibility or in schematic mental models?
title Depressive thinking: shifts in construct accessibility or in schematic mental models?
title_full Depressive thinking: shifts in construct accessibility or in schematic mental models?
title_fullStr Depressive thinking: shifts in construct accessibility or in schematic mental models?
title_full_unstemmed Depressive thinking: shifts in construct accessibility or in schematic mental models?
title_short Depressive thinking: shifts in construct accessibility or in schematic mental models?
title_sort depressive thinking shifts in construct accessibility or in schematic mental models
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AT taylorm depressivethinkingshiftsinconstructaccessibilityorinschematicmentalmodels
AT cooperz depressivethinkingshiftsinconstructaccessibilityorinschematicmentalmodels
AT hayhursth depressivethinkingshiftsinconstructaccessibilityorinschematicmentalmodels
AT paykele depressivethinkingshiftsinconstructaccessibilityorinschematicmentalmodels