Single-entity electrochemistry: Diffusion-controlled transport of an analyte inside a particle

Recent progress in nanoparticle electrochemistry has enabled the detection of individual nanoparticles and the characterisation of nanoparticle populations. The nano-impact technique, in which individual nanoparticles diffusively reach and react at an electrode, has advanced to allow exciting insigh...

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Asıl Yazarlar: Le, H, Lin, C, Kätelhön, E, Compton, R
Materyal Türü: Journal article
Dil:English
Baskı/Yayın Bilgisi: Elsevier 2018
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author Le, H
Lin, C
Kätelhön, E
Compton, R
author_facet Le, H
Lin, C
Kätelhön, E
Compton, R
author_sort Le, H
collection OXFORD
description Recent progress in nanoparticle electrochemistry has enabled the detection of individual nanoparticles and the characterisation of nanoparticle populations. The nano-impact technique, in which individual nanoparticles diffusively reach and react at an electrode, has advanced to allow exciting insights into reaction mechanisms from inference of the progress of the reaction of an individual nanoparticle as reflected in the electrode current-time response. This work characterises the diffusion-limited depletion of an analyte inside a nanoparticle which is initially doped with this analyte and, upon impact at the electrode, may deform, adsorb, and react. Two different theoretical models are contrasted and we reveal that key physical quantities such as the contact area of the particle and electrode can be extracted from experimental data in favourable cases. In addition, a dimensional analysis of the theoretical model is presented which simplifies the analysis of experimental data by reducing the number of required fitting parameters.
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spelling oxford-uuid:708cc61d-6566-42eb-a1fc-ad1dfbe49c7d2022-03-26T19:37:57ZSingle-entity electrochemistry: Diffusion-controlled transport of an analyte inside a particleJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:708cc61d-6566-42eb-a1fc-ad1dfbe49c7dEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordElsevier2018Le, HLin, CKätelhön, ECompton, RRecent progress in nanoparticle electrochemistry has enabled the detection of individual nanoparticles and the characterisation of nanoparticle populations. The nano-impact technique, in which individual nanoparticles diffusively reach and react at an electrode, has advanced to allow exciting insights into reaction mechanisms from inference of the progress of the reaction of an individual nanoparticle as reflected in the electrode current-time response. This work characterises the diffusion-limited depletion of an analyte inside a nanoparticle which is initially doped with this analyte and, upon impact at the electrode, may deform, adsorb, and react. Two different theoretical models are contrasted and we reveal that key physical quantities such as the contact area of the particle and electrode can be extracted from experimental data in favourable cases. In addition, a dimensional analysis of the theoretical model is presented which simplifies the analysis of experimental data by reducing the number of required fitting parameters.
spellingShingle Le, H
Lin, C
Kätelhön, E
Compton, R
Single-entity electrochemistry: Diffusion-controlled transport of an analyte inside a particle
title Single-entity electrochemistry: Diffusion-controlled transport of an analyte inside a particle
title_full Single-entity electrochemistry: Diffusion-controlled transport of an analyte inside a particle
title_fullStr Single-entity electrochemistry: Diffusion-controlled transport of an analyte inside a particle
title_full_unstemmed Single-entity electrochemistry: Diffusion-controlled transport of an analyte inside a particle
title_short Single-entity electrochemistry: Diffusion-controlled transport of an analyte inside a particle
title_sort single entity electrochemistry diffusion controlled transport of an analyte inside a particle
work_keys_str_mv AT leh singleentityelectrochemistrydiffusioncontrolledtransportofananalyteinsideaparticle
AT linc singleentityelectrochemistrydiffusioncontrolledtransportofananalyteinsideaparticle
AT katelhone singleentityelectrochemistrydiffusioncontrolledtransportofananalyteinsideaparticle
AT comptonr singleentityelectrochemistrydiffusioncontrolledtransportofananalyteinsideaparticle