NONLINEAR ELLIPTIC EIGENVALUE PROBLEM

The solutions (λ, u(x, y)) of ∇ 2u = -f(u) in the rectangleD(δ) ≡ {(x, y)|0 < x Y < t, 0 < y < 1 + δ}which have u=0 on the boundary of D(δ) are considered in detail for the cases f(u)=sinh u and f(u)=u-u 3. The trivial solut...

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Main Authors: Budden, P, Norbury, J
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 1979
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author Budden, P
Norbury, J
author_facet Budden, P
Norbury, J
author_sort Budden, P
collection OXFORD
description The solutions (λ, u(x, y)) of ∇ 2u = -f(u) in the rectangleD(δ) ≡ {(x, y)|0 < x Y < t, 0 < y < 1 + δ}which have u=0 on the boundary of D(δ) are considered in detail for the cases f(u)=sinh u and f(u)=u-u 3. The trivial solution, where u=0, exists for all λ. Non-trivial solutions bifurcate from the trivial solution only when λ=λ n(δ) (where λ( n, n = 1, 2, are the eigenvalues of the linearized problem in which f(u) is replaced by u). If λ n(0) is not a simple eigenvalue (for exampkle ), λ 2 then, for δ and λ-λ n(δ) both small, secondary bifurcation occurs from the branches of non trivial solutions. Approximations to u(x, y) are found (i) near both the primary and secondary bifurcation points, where E ≡ ∫ D(δ)|∇u 2dx dy is small and (ii) when E ↑ ∞. Finite-difference solutions (computed using Newton's method), are found, and these match smoothly on to the appropriate analytical approximations as E ↑ 0 and as E ↑ ∞. Both the analystical and numerical techniques can be applied to wider classes of functions f(x, y; u) and boundary conditions. © 1979 Academic Press Inc. (London) Ltd.
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spelling oxford-uuid:70baf8b3-f3c6-4a9f-aebc-ccbaf2d2e33b2022-03-26T19:39:03ZNONLINEAR ELLIPTIC EIGENVALUE PROBLEMJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:70baf8b3-f3c6-4a9f-aebc-ccbaf2d2e33bEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1979Budden, PNorbury, JThe solutions (λ, u(x, y)) of ∇ 2u = -f(u) in the rectangleD(δ) ≡ {(x, y)|0 < x Y < t, 0 < y < 1 + δ}which have u=0 on the boundary of D(δ) are considered in detail for the cases f(u)=sinh u and f(u)=u-u 3. The trivial solution, where u=0, exists for all λ. Non-trivial solutions bifurcate from the trivial solution only when λ=λ n(δ) (where λ( n, n = 1, 2, are the eigenvalues of the linearized problem in which f(u) is replaced by u). If λ n(0) is not a simple eigenvalue (for exampkle ), λ 2 then, for δ and λ-λ n(δ) both small, secondary bifurcation occurs from the branches of non trivial solutions. Approximations to u(x, y) are found (i) near both the primary and secondary bifurcation points, where E ≡ ∫ D(δ)|∇u 2dx dy is small and (ii) when E ↑ ∞. Finite-difference solutions (computed using Newton's method), are found, and these match smoothly on to the appropriate analytical approximations as E ↑ 0 and as E ↑ ∞. Both the analystical and numerical techniques can be applied to wider classes of functions f(x, y; u) and boundary conditions. © 1979 Academic Press Inc. (London) Ltd.
spellingShingle Budden, P
Norbury, J
NONLINEAR ELLIPTIC EIGENVALUE PROBLEM
title NONLINEAR ELLIPTIC EIGENVALUE PROBLEM
title_full NONLINEAR ELLIPTIC EIGENVALUE PROBLEM
title_fullStr NONLINEAR ELLIPTIC EIGENVALUE PROBLEM
title_full_unstemmed NONLINEAR ELLIPTIC EIGENVALUE PROBLEM
title_short NONLINEAR ELLIPTIC EIGENVALUE PROBLEM
title_sort nonlinear elliptic eigenvalue problem
work_keys_str_mv AT buddenp nonlinearellipticeigenvalueproblem
AT norburyj nonlinearellipticeigenvalueproblem