Cluster randomized trial of a multifaceted primary care decision-support intervention for inherited breast cancer risk.

BACKGROUND: GPs are increasingly expected to meet the needs of patients concerned about their risk of inherited breast cancer, but may lack skills or confidence to use complex management guidelines. We developed an evidence-based, multifaceted intervention intended to promote confidence and skills...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wilson, B, Torrance, N, Mollison, J, Watson, MS, Douglas, A, Miedzybrodzka, Z, Gordon, R, Wordsworth, S, Campbell, M, Haites, N, Grant, A
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2006
_version_ 1797075204778754048
author Wilson, B
Torrance, N
Mollison, J
Watson, MS
Douglas, A
Miedzybrodzka, Z
Gordon, R
Wordsworth, S
Campbell, M
Haites, N
Grant, A
author_facet Wilson, B
Torrance, N
Mollison, J
Watson, MS
Douglas, A
Miedzybrodzka, Z
Gordon, R
Wordsworth, S
Campbell, M
Haites, N
Grant, A
author_sort Wilson, B
collection OXFORD
description BACKGROUND: GPs are increasingly expected to meet the needs of patients concerned about their risk of inherited breast cancer, but may lack skills or confidence to use complex management guidelines. We developed an evidence-based, multifaceted intervention intended to promote confidence and skills in this area. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effectiveness of the intervention in improving GP confidence in managing patients concerned about genetic risk of breast cancer. METHODS: DESIGN: Cluster randomized controlled trial. SETTING: General practices in the Grampian region of Scotland. SUBJECTS: GPs and the patients they referred for genetic counselling for risk of breast cancer. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: GPs' self-reported confidence in four activities related to genetics; rates of referral of patients at elevated genetic risk; and referred patients' understanding of cancer risk factors. RESULTS: No statistically significant differences were observed between intervention and control arms in the primary or secondary outcomes. A possible effect of the intervention on the proportion of referred patients who were at elevated risk could not be discounted. Only a small proportion of intervention GPs attended the educational session, were aware or the software, or made use of it in practice. CONCLUSIONS: No convincing evidence of the effectiveness of the intervention was found, probably reflecting barriers to its use in routine practice.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T23:47:05Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:714ca742-f6e6-485c-b542-cc8b2eac2cba
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T23:47:05Z
publishDate 2006
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:714ca742-f6e6-485c-b542-cc8b2eac2cba2022-03-26T19:42:40ZCluster randomized trial of a multifaceted primary care decision-support intervention for inherited breast cancer risk.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:714ca742-f6e6-485c-b542-cc8b2eac2cbaEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2006Wilson, BTorrance, NMollison, JWatson, MSDouglas, AMiedzybrodzka, ZGordon, RWordsworth, SCampbell, MHaites, NGrant, A BACKGROUND: GPs are increasingly expected to meet the needs of patients concerned about their risk of inherited breast cancer, but may lack skills or confidence to use complex management guidelines. We developed an evidence-based, multifaceted intervention intended to promote confidence and skills in this area. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effectiveness of the intervention in improving GP confidence in managing patients concerned about genetic risk of breast cancer. METHODS: DESIGN: Cluster randomized controlled trial. SETTING: General practices in the Grampian region of Scotland. SUBJECTS: GPs and the patients they referred for genetic counselling for risk of breast cancer. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: GPs' self-reported confidence in four activities related to genetics; rates of referral of patients at elevated genetic risk; and referred patients' understanding of cancer risk factors. RESULTS: No statistically significant differences were observed between intervention and control arms in the primary or secondary outcomes. A possible effect of the intervention on the proportion of referred patients who were at elevated risk could not be discounted. Only a small proportion of intervention GPs attended the educational session, were aware or the software, or made use of it in practice. CONCLUSIONS: No convincing evidence of the effectiveness of the intervention was found, probably reflecting barriers to its use in routine practice.
spellingShingle Wilson, B
Torrance, N
Mollison, J
Watson, MS
Douglas, A
Miedzybrodzka, Z
Gordon, R
Wordsworth, S
Campbell, M
Haites, N
Grant, A
Cluster randomized trial of a multifaceted primary care decision-support intervention for inherited breast cancer risk.
title Cluster randomized trial of a multifaceted primary care decision-support intervention for inherited breast cancer risk.
title_full Cluster randomized trial of a multifaceted primary care decision-support intervention for inherited breast cancer risk.
title_fullStr Cluster randomized trial of a multifaceted primary care decision-support intervention for inherited breast cancer risk.
title_full_unstemmed Cluster randomized trial of a multifaceted primary care decision-support intervention for inherited breast cancer risk.
title_short Cluster randomized trial of a multifaceted primary care decision-support intervention for inherited breast cancer risk.
title_sort cluster randomized trial of a multifaceted primary care decision support intervention for inherited breast cancer risk
work_keys_str_mv AT wilsonb clusterrandomizedtrialofamultifacetedprimarycaredecisionsupportinterventionforinheritedbreastcancerrisk
AT torrancen clusterrandomizedtrialofamultifacetedprimarycaredecisionsupportinterventionforinheritedbreastcancerrisk
AT mollisonj clusterrandomizedtrialofamultifacetedprimarycaredecisionsupportinterventionforinheritedbreastcancerrisk
AT watsonms clusterrandomizedtrialofamultifacetedprimarycaredecisionsupportinterventionforinheritedbreastcancerrisk
AT douglasa clusterrandomizedtrialofamultifacetedprimarycaredecisionsupportinterventionforinheritedbreastcancerrisk
AT miedzybrodzkaz clusterrandomizedtrialofamultifacetedprimarycaredecisionsupportinterventionforinheritedbreastcancerrisk
AT gordonr clusterrandomizedtrialofamultifacetedprimarycaredecisionsupportinterventionforinheritedbreastcancerrisk
AT wordsworths clusterrandomizedtrialofamultifacetedprimarycaredecisionsupportinterventionforinheritedbreastcancerrisk
AT campbellm clusterrandomizedtrialofamultifacetedprimarycaredecisionsupportinterventionforinheritedbreastcancerrisk
AT haitesn clusterrandomizedtrialofamultifacetedprimarycaredecisionsupportinterventionforinheritedbreastcancerrisk
AT granta clusterrandomizedtrialofamultifacetedprimarycaredecisionsupportinterventionforinheritedbreastcancerrisk