Thallium pi-cation complexation by calix[4]tubes: (205)Tl NMR and x-ray evidence.

Thallium cation complexation by calix[4]tubes has been investigated by a combination of (205)Tl, (1)H NMR and ES MS demonstrating the solution formation of a dithallium complex in which the cations are held in the calix[4]arene cavities. In addition, the structure of the complex has been determined...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Matthews, SE, Rees, N, Felix, V, Drew, MG, Beer, P
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2003
Description
Summary:Thallium cation complexation by calix[4]tubes has been investigated by a combination of (205)Tl, (1)H NMR and ES MS demonstrating the solution formation of a dithallium complex in which the cations are held in the calix[4]arene cavities. In addition, the structure of the complex has been determined in the solid state revealing the cations to be held exclusively by pi-cation interactions. Furthermore, this crystal structure has been used as the basis for molecular dynamics simulations to confirm that binding of the smaller K(+) cation in the calix[4]tube cryptand like array occurs via the axial route featuring a pi-cation intermediate.