Sequencing of the sea lamprey (Petromyzon marinus) genome provides insights into vertebrate evolution.

Lampreys are representatives of an ancient vertebrate lineage that diverged from our own ∼500 million years ago. By virtue of this deeply shared ancestry, the sea lamprey (P. marinus) genome is uniquely poised to provide insight into the ancestry of vertebrate genomes and the underlying principles o...

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Main Authors: Smith, J, Kuraku, S, Holt, C, Sauka-Spengler, T, Jiang, N, Campbell, MS, Yandell, MD, Manousaki, T, Meyer, A, Bloom, O, Morgan, JR, Buxbaum, J, Sachidanandam, R, Sims, C, Garruss, A, Cook, M, Krumlauf, R, Wiedemann, L, Sower, SA, Decatur, W, Hall, J, Amemiya, C, Saha, N, Buckley, K, Rast, J
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2013
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author Smith, J
Kuraku, S
Holt, C
Sauka-Spengler, T
Jiang, N
Campbell, MS
Yandell, MD
Manousaki, T
Meyer, A
Bloom, O
Morgan, JR
Buxbaum, J
Sachidanandam, R
Sims, C
Garruss, A
Cook, M
Krumlauf, R
Wiedemann, L
Sower, SA
Decatur, W
Hall, J
Amemiya, C
Saha, N
Buckley, K
Rast, J
author_facet Smith, J
Kuraku, S
Holt, C
Sauka-Spengler, T
Jiang, N
Campbell, MS
Yandell, MD
Manousaki, T
Meyer, A
Bloom, O
Morgan, JR
Buxbaum, J
Sachidanandam, R
Sims, C
Garruss, A
Cook, M
Krumlauf, R
Wiedemann, L
Sower, SA
Decatur, W
Hall, J
Amemiya, C
Saha, N
Buckley, K
Rast, J
author_sort Smith, J
collection OXFORD
description Lampreys are representatives of an ancient vertebrate lineage that diverged from our own ∼500 million years ago. By virtue of this deeply shared ancestry, the sea lamprey (P. marinus) genome is uniquely poised to provide insight into the ancestry of vertebrate genomes and the underlying principles of vertebrate biology. Here, we present the first lamprey whole-genome sequence and assembly. We note challenges faced owing to its high content of repetitive elements and GC bases, as well as the absence of broad-scale sequence information from closely related species. Analyses of the assembly indicate that two whole-genome duplications likely occurred before the divergence of ancestral lamprey and gnathostome lineages. Moreover, the results help define key evolutionary events within vertebrate lineages, including the origin of myelin-associated proteins and the development of appendages. The lamprey genome provides an important resource for reconstructing vertebrate origins and the evolutionary events that have shaped the genomes of extant organisms.
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spelling oxford-uuid:72ade6e6-d7c9-4cab-b179-8395dcfc7f8d2022-03-26T19:51:43ZSequencing of the sea lamprey (Petromyzon marinus) genome provides insights into vertebrate evolution.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:72ade6e6-d7c9-4cab-b179-8395dcfc7f8dEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2013Smith, JKuraku, SHolt, CSauka-Spengler, TJiang, NCampbell, MSYandell, MDManousaki, TMeyer, ABloom, OMorgan, JRBuxbaum, JSachidanandam, RSims, CGarruss, ACook, MKrumlauf, RWiedemann, LSower, SADecatur, WHall, JAmemiya, CSaha, NBuckley, KRast, JLampreys are representatives of an ancient vertebrate lineage that diverged from our own ∼500 million years ago. By virtue of this deeply shared ancestry, the sea lamprey (P. marinus) genome is uniquely poised to provide insight into the ancestry of vertebrate genomes and the underlying principles of vertebrate biology. Here, we present the first lamprey whole-genome sequence and assembly. We note challenges faced owing to its high content of repetitive elements and GC bases, as well as the absence of broad-scale sequence information from closely related species. Analyses of the assembly indicate that two whole-genome duplications likely occurred before the divergence of ancestral lamprey and gnathostome lineages. Moreover, the results help define key evolutionary events within vertebrate lineages, including the origin of myelin-associated proteins and the development of appendages. The lamprey genome provides an important resource for reconstructing vertebrate origins and the evolutionary events that have shaped the genomes of extant organisms.
spellingShingle Smith, J
Kuraku, S
Holt, C
Sauka-Spengler, T
Jiang, N
Campbell, MS
Yandell, MD
Manousaki, T
Meyer, A
Bloom, O
Morgan, JR
Buxbaum, J
Sachidanandam, R
Sims, C
Garruss, A
Cook, M
Krumlauf, R
Wiedemann, L
Sower, SA
Decatur, W
Hall, J
Amemiya, C
Saha, N
Buckley, K
Rast, J
Sequencing of the sea lamprey (Petromyzon marinus) genome provides insights into vertebrate evolution.
title Sequencing of the sea lamprey (Petromyzon marinus) genome provides insights into vertebrate evolution.
title_full Sequencing of the sea lamprey (Petromyzon marinus) genome provides insights into vertebrate evolution.
title_fullStr Sequencing of the sea lamprey (Petromyzon marinus) genome provides insights into vertebrate evolution.
title_full_unstemmed Sequencing of the sea lamprey (Petromyzon marinus) genome provides insights into vertebrate evolution.
title_short Sequencing of the sea lamprey (Petromyzon marinus) genome provides insights into vertebrate evolution.
title_sort sequencing of the sea lamprey petromyzon marinus genome provides insights into vertebrate evolution
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