Online capacity estimation of lithium-ion batteries with deep long short-term memory networks

There is an increasing demand for modern diagnostic systems for batteries under real-world operation, specifically for the estimation of their state of health, for example, via their remaining capacity. The online estimation of the capacity of a cell is challenging due to the dynamic nature of cell...

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Main Authors: Li, W, Sengupta, N, Dechent, P, Howey, D, Annaswamy, A, Sauer, DU
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020
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author Li, W
Sengupta, N
Dechent, P
Howey, D
Annaswamy, A
Sauer, DU
author_facet Li, W
Sengupta, N
Dechent, P
Howey, D
Annaswamy, A
Sauer, DU
author_sort Li, W
collection OXFORD
description There is an increasing demand for modern diagnostic systems for batteries under real-world operation, specifically for the estimation of their state of health, for example, via their remaining capacity. The online estimation of the capacity of a cell is challenging due to the dynamic nature of cell aging and the limited variety of inputs available from a cell under operation. The scope of this work is the development of a data-driven capacity estimation model for cells under real-world working conditions with recurrent neural networks having long short-term memory capability. Voltage-time sensor data from the partial constant current phase charging curve is used as input, reflecting input availability in the real world. The network achieves a best-case mean absolute percentage error of 0.76% and is extremely robust while handling input noise. It also has the ability to handle variations in the length of the input time series and can generate a viable estimation even with an incomplete collection of input due to sensor errors. The model validation with several scenarios is done in a local embedded device, highlighting the use case of such models in future battery management systems.
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spelling oxford-uuid:733ef28f-bd65-4966-b939-de4759611d742022-03-26T19:55:07ZOnline capacity estimation of lithium-ion batteries with deep long short-term memory networksJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:733ef28f-bd65-4966-b939-de4759611d74EnglishSymplectic ElementsElsevier2020Li, WSengupta, NDechent, PHowey, DAnnaswamy, ASauer, DUThere is an increasing demand for modern diagnostic systems for batteries under real-world operation, specifically for the estimation of their state of health, for example, via their remaining capacity. The online estimation of the capacity of a cell is challenging due to the dynamic nature of cell aging and the limited variety of inputs available from a cell under operation. The scope of this work is the development of a data-driven capacity estimation model for cells under real-world working conditions with recurrent neural networks having long short-term memory capability. Voltage-time sensor data from the partial constant current phase charging curve is used as input, reflecting input availability in the real world. The network achieves a best-case mean absolute percentage error of 0.76% and is extremely robust while handling input noise. It also has the ability to handle variations in the length of the input time series and can generate a viable estimation even with an incomplete collection of input due to sensor errors. The model validation with several scenarios is done in a local embedded device, highlighting the use case of such models in future battery management systems.
spellingShingle Li, W
Sengupta, N
Dechent, P
Howey, D
Annaswamy, A
Sauer, DU
Online capacity estimation of lithium-ion batteries with deep long short-term memory networks
title Online capacity estimation of lithium-ion batteries with deep long short-term memory networks
title_full Online capacity estimation of lithium-ion batteries with deep long short-term memory networks
title_fullStr Online capacity estimation of lithium-ion batteries with deep long short-term memory networks
title_full_unstemmed Online capacity estimation of lithium-ion batteries with deep long short-term memory networks
title_short Online capacity estimation of lithium-ion batteries with deep long short-term memory networks
title_sort online capacity estimation of lithium ion batteries with deep long short term memory networks
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