Delay-tolerant data collection in sensor networks with mobile sinks

<p>Collecting data from sensor nodes to designated sinks is a common and challenging task in a wide variety of wireless sensor network (WSN) applications, ranging from animal monitoring to security surveillance. A number of approaches exploiting sink mobility have been proposed in recent years...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Wohlers, FRS
Other Authors: Trigoni, N
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
_version_ 1826309989318262784
author Wohlers, FRS
author2 Trigoni, N
author_facet Trigoni, N
Wohlers, FRS
author_sort Wohlers, FRS
collection OXFORD
description <p>Collecting data from sensor nodes to designated sinks is a common and challenging task in a wide variety of wireless sensor network (WSN) applications, ranging from animal monitoring to security surveillance. A number of approaches exploiting sink mobility have been proposed in recent years: some are proactive, in that sensor nodes push their read- ings to storage nodes from where they are collected by roaming mobile sinks, whereas others are reactive, in that mobile sinks pull readings from nearby sensor nodes as they traverse the sensor network.</p><p>In this thesis, we point out that deciding which data collection approach is more energy-efficient depends on application characteristics, includ- ing the mobility patterns of sinks and the desired latency of collected data. We introduce novel adaptive data collection schemes that are able to automatically adjust to changing sink visiting patterns or data requirements, thereby significantly easing the deployment of a WSN.</p><p>We illustrate cases where combining proactive and reactive modes of data collection is particularly beneficial. This motivates the design of TwinRoute, a novel hybrid algorithm that can flexibly mix the two col- lection modes at appropriate levels depending on the application sce- nario. Our extensive experimental evaluation, which uses synthetic and real-world sink traces, allows us to identify scenario characteristics that suit proactive, reactive or hybrid data collection schemes. It shows that TwinRoute outperforms the pure approaches in most scenarios, achiev- ing desirable tradeoffs between communication cost and timely delivery of sensor data.</p>
first_indexed 2024-03-07T07:43:58Z
format Thesis
id oxford-uuid:734533bd-04a2-47f3-9213-f326a5449029
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T07:43:58Z
publishDate 2012
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:734533bd-04a2-47f3-9213-f326a54490292023-05-23T12:15:03ZDelay-tolerant data collection in sensor networks with mobile sinksThesishttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06uuid:734533bd-04a2-47f3-9213-f326a5449029Applications and algorithmsSoftware engineeringComputingEnglishOxford University Research Archive - Valet2012Wohlers, FRSTrigoni, N<p>Collecting data from sensor nodes to designated sinks is a common and challenging task in a wide variety of wireless sensor network (WSN) applications, ranging from animal monitoring to security surveillance. A number of approaches exploiting sink mobility have been proposed in recent years: some are proactive, in that sensor nodes push their read- ings to storage nodes from where they are collected by roaming mobile sinks, whereas others are reactive, in that mobile sinks pull readings from nearby sensor nodes as they traverse the sensor network.</p><p>In this thesis, we point out that deciding which data collection approach is more energy-efficient depends on application characteristics, includ- ing the mobility patterns of sinks and the desired latency of collected data. We introduce novel adaptive data collection schemes that are able to automatically adjust to changing sink visiting patterns or data requirements, thereby significantly easing the deployment of a WSN.</p><p>We illustrate cases where combining proactive and reactive modes of data collection is particularly beneficial. This motivates the design of TwinRoute, a novel hybrid algorithm that can flexibly mix the two col- lection modes at appropriate levels depending on the application sce- nario. Our extensive experimental evaluation, which uses synthetic and real-world sink traces, allows us to identify scenario characteristics that suit proactive, reactive or hybrid data collection schemes. It shows that TwinRoute outperforms the pure approaches in most scenarios, achiev- ing desirable tradeoffs between communication cost and timely delivery of sensor data.</p>
spellingShingle Applications and algorithms
Software engineering
Computing
Wohlers, FRS
Delay-tolerant data collection in sensor networks with mobile sinks
title Delay-tolerant data collection in sensor networks with mobile sinks
title_full Delay-tolerant data collection in sensor networks with mobile sinks
title_fullStr Delay-tolerant data collection in sensor networks with mobile sinks
title_full_unstemmed Delay-tolerant data collection in sensor networks with mobile sinks
title_short Delay-tolerant data collection in sensor networks with mobile sinks
title_sort delay tolerant data collection in sensor networks with mobile sinks
topic Applications and algorithms
Software engineering
Computing
work_keys_str_mv AT wohlersfrs delaytolerantdatacollectioninsensornetworkswithmobilesinks