The changing spatial distribution of economic activity across U.S. counties
This paper studies the recent trends in the spatial distribution of economic activity in the United States. Using county-level employment data for 13 sectors - which cover the entire economy - we apply semi-parametric techniques to estimate how agglomeration and congestion effects have changed betwe...
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Format: | Working paper |
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University of Oxford
2000
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author | Fafchamps, M Desmet, K |
author_facet | Fafchamps, M Desmet, K |
author_sort | Fafchamps, M |
collection | OXFORD |
description | This paper studies the recent trends in the spatial distribution of economic activity in the United States. Using county-level employment data for 13 sectors - which cover the entire economy - we apply semi-parametric techniques to estimate how agglomeration and congestion effects have changed between 1972 and 1992. Non-service sectors are found to be spreading out and moving away from centers of high economic activity to areas 20 to 60 kilometers away; service sectors, on the contrary, are increasingly concentrating in areas of high economic activity by attracting jobs from the surrounding 20 kilometers. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T23:53:22Z |
format | Working paper |
id | oxford-uuid:7360c46a-cbd9-417f-bac6-42b31547cb52 |
institution | University of Oxford |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T23:53:22Z |
publishDate | 2000 |
publisher | University of Oxford |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:7360c46a-cbd9-417f-bac6-42b31547cb522022-03-26T19:56:07ZThe changing spatial distribution of economic activity across U.S. countiesWorking paperhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042uuid:7360c46a-cbd9-417f-bac6-42b31547cb52Symplectic ElementsBulk import via SwordUniversity of Oxford2000Fafchamps, MDesmet, KThis paper studies the recent trends in the spatial distribution of economic activity in the United States. Using county-level employment data for 13 sectors - which cover the entire economy - we apply semi-parametric techniques to estimate how agglomeration and congestion effects have changed between 1972 and 1992. Non-service sectors are found to be spreading out and moving away from centers of high economic activity to areas 20 to 60 kilometers away; service sectors, on the contrary, are increasingly concentrating in areas of high economic activity by attracting jobs from the surrounding 20 kilometers. |
spellingShingle | Fafchamps, M Desmet, K The changing spatial distribution of economic activity across U.S. counties |
title | The changing spatial distribution of economic activity across U.S. counties |
title_full | The changing spatial distribution of economic activity across U.S. counties |
title_fullStr | The changing spatial distribution of economic activity across U.S. counties |
title_full_unstemmed | The changing spatial distribution of economic activity across U.S. counties |
title_short | The changing spatial distribution of economic activity across U.S. counties |
title_sort | changing spatial distribution of economic activity across u s counties |
work_keys_str_mv | AT fafchampsm thechangingspatialdistributionofeconomicactivityacrossuscounties AT desmetk thechangingspatialdistributionofeconomicactivityacrossuscounties AT fafchampsm changingspatialdistributionofeconomicactivityacrossuscounties AT desmetk changingspatialdistributionofeconomicactivityacrossuscounties |